Costa Rica 19th February to the 8th
March 1990
19th
February : Morning at Volcan Poas with afternoon and evening at Puntarenas.
20th
February : All day at Palo Verde.
21st
February : Morning at Santa Rosa with afternoon at La Pacifica.
22nd
February : Morning at Santa Rosa with afternoon drive up to Monteverde and
evening in the grounds of Pension Quetzel.
23rd
February : All day at Monteverde.
24th
February : All say at Monteverde.
25th
February : Morning at Monteverde with afternoon at Chomes Fish Ponds.
26th
February : All day at Braullio Carillo Ridge Trail with lunch at nearby river.
27th
February : Morning at Virgen de la Sorocco with afternoon at Selva Verde Lodge
and evening at La Selva.
28th
February : All day at La Selva.
1st
March : All day at La Selva.
2nd
March : Most of day at La Selva with late afternoon drive to San Jose.
3rd
March : All day at Braullio Carillo visiting the Ridge Trail, the Waterfall
Trail and the Water-buckets trail.
4th
March : All day at Carara.
5th
March : All day at Carara.
6th
March : Morning at Manuel Antonio with afternoon drive to La Cruces with
evening spent in the botanical gardens there.
7th
March : All day at La Cruces Botanical Gardens.
8th
March : Early morning at San Vito Pools with the rest of the morning spent at
La Cruces with the late afternoon and evening spent at La Georgina.
Systematic List
Great Tinamou - Tinamus
major fuscipennis C
Seen
along various trails at La Selva with 3 seen on the 28th and 2 on
the 1st.
Slaty-breasted Tinamou -
Crypturellus boucardi costaricensis C
A
family party of 4 were seen along the CCA trail at La Selva on the 28th.
In del Hoyo et al.(1992) it details the complex taxonomic treatment of this and
closely related forms including the fact that it has sometimes included
Red-legged Tinamou C. erythropus seen
in Venezuela. However, Clements (2000) follows the same treatment as del Hoyo
et al. (1992) in treating it separately.
Least Grebe - Tachybaptus
dominicus brachypterus C
We
saw 2 on roadside pools just north of the Monteverde turn-off on the 22nd
and c.20 at Carara on both the 4th and 5th.
Brown Pelican - Pelecanus
occidentalis C
Around
50 were seen at Puntarenas on the 19th and up to 25 were seen along
the coast at both Carara and Manual Antonio on three dates.
Brown Booby - Sula
leucogaster etesiaca C
At
least 15 were seen flying around the offshore rocks at Manual Antonio on the 6th.
Neotropic Cormorant -
Phalacrocorax brasilianus brasilianus C
Around
20 were seen at Puntarenas on the 19th, 3 at Santa Rosa on the 22nd
and 1 at Chomes on the 25th.
Anhinga - Anhinga anhinga
leucogaster C
A
single individual was seen at Palo Verde on the 20th and up to 3
were seen at Carara on the 4th and 5th.
Magnificent Frigatebird -
Fregata magnificens C
An
estimated 500 were seen at Puntarenas on the 19th with small numbers
seen daily at Chomes and Carara and up to 40 at Manual Antonio on the 6th.
Great Blue Heron - Ardea
herodias herodias C
Seen
on eight dates but never more than 2 on a day.
Great Egret - Ardea alba
egretta C
Seen
on six dates in suitable areas with a daily maximum of 50 seen at Palo Verde on
the 20th.
Tricolored Heron - Egretta
tricolor ruficollis C
At
Puntarenas 4 were seen on the 19th with singles at Palo Verde on the
20th, Chomes on the 25th and Carara on the 4th.
Little Blue Heron - Egretta
caerulea C
Small
numbers were seen on eight dates with a daily maximum of 15 seen at Puntarenas
on the 19th.
Snowy Egret - Egretta thula
brewsteri C
At
Chomes 2 were seen on the 25th and at Carara 2 were seen along the
river on both the 4th and 5th.
Cattle Egret - Bubulcus ibis
ibis C
Seen
almost daily with a daily maximum of 500 seen at La Pacifica.
Green Heron - Butorides
virescens C
Seen
on eight dates in suitable areas with a daily maximum of 5 seen at Carara on
the 5th.
Yellow-crowned Night-Heron -
Nyctanassa violacea C
Around
10 were seen in the mangroves at the mouth of the river at Carara on the 5th
and 1 was seen at Manual Antonio on the 6th.
Boat-billed Heron -
Cochlearius cochlearius panamensis C
We
saw 6 roosting along the river at La Pacifica on the 21st and at
Carara up to 15 were seen along the edge of the pond with several nests being
found containing either eggs or immatures being visited on both the 4th
and 5th.
Bare-throated Tiger-Heron -
Tigrisoma mexicanum C
At
Carara 3 were seen on the pool on both the 4th and 5th.
Fasciated Tiger-Heron -
Tigrisoma fasciatum salmoni C
A
single individual was seen feeding along a fast-flowing river on the opposite
side of the road to a café several miles east of the Ridge Trail at Braullio
Carillo on the 26th.
Least Bittern - Ixobrychus
exilis exilis C
A
single individual was seen at Carara on the 5th.
Wood Stork - Mycteria
americana C
We
saw 4 at Puntarenas on the 19th, 200 at Palo Verde on the 20th
and 1 at Carara on the 5th.
White Ibis - Eudocimus albus
C
Around
20 were seen at Puntarenas on the 19th and 10 were seen at Palo
Verde on the 20th.
Glossy Ibis - Plegadis
falcinellus C
We
saw 10 at Palo Verde on the 20th.
Roseate Spoonbill - Ajaia ajaja
C
A
single individual was seen at Puntarenas on the 19th, 3 were seen at
Palo Verde on the 20th, 1 at Chomes on the 25th and up to
2 on the river at Carara on the 4th and 5th.
Fulvous Whistling-Duck -
Dendrocygna bicolor C
At
least 10 were seen on the pool at Palo Verde on the 20th and 1 was
seen on a roadside pool near the entrance to Santa Rosa on the 21st.
Black-bellied Whistling-Duck
- Dendrocygna autumnalis C
At
least 1,000 were seen at Palo Verde on the 20th, 100 were seen near
La Pacifica on the 22nd, 15 were seen on a roadside pool on the 22nd
and up to 100 were seen on the river at Carara on the 4th and 5th.
Muscovy Duck - Cairina
moschata C
We
saw 5 at Palo Verde on the 20th, 4 at Santa Rosa on the 21st
and 4 at Carara on the 4th.
Blue-winged Teal - Anas
discors C
We
saw 2 at Palo Verde on the 20th and 8 at the San Vito Pools on the 8th.
Ring-necked Duck - Aythya
collaris C
A
single female was seen at the San Vito Pools on the 8th.
Masked Duck - Nomonyx
dominica C
Up
to 5 including 2 drakes were seen at the San Vito Pools on the 6th
and 8th.
Black Vulture - Coragyps
atratus brasiliensis C
This
species proved very common everywhere apart from at Monteverde with a daily
maximum of 200 seen on the 25th.
Turkey Vulture - Cathartes
aura C
Very
common apart from at Monteverde with a daily maximum of 300 seen on the 2nd.
King Vulture - Sarcoramphus
papa C
We
only saw adults seeing 2 at Palo Verde on the 20th, 1 at La Selva on
the 28th and 1st, 2 at Manual Antonio on the 6th
and 1 at La Cruces on the 8th. Superb.
Osprey - Pandion haliaetus
carolinensis C
Seen
in small numbers on six dates whilst in suitable areas.
Swallow-tailed Kite -
Elanoides forficatus yetapa C
First
seen at Monterverde with 5 seen on the 23rd, then 5 at Virgen de la
Sorroco on the 27th, 3 at Braullio Carillo on the 3rd and
singles roadside on the 6th and at La Cruces on the 7th.
White-tailed Kite - Elanus
leucurus majusculus C
Seen
on four dates usually whilst driving with a daily maximum of 6 at Palo Verde on
the 20th.
Snail Kite - Rostrhamus
sociabilis sociabilis C
A
single individual was seen seemingly hunting all day at Palo Verde on the 20th.
Tiny Hawk - Accipiter
superciliosus fontanieri C
A
single individual was seen flying across a clearing and then briefly perched
below the canopy at La Cruces on the 7th.
Sharp-shinned Hawk -
Accipiter striatus velox C
Singles
were seen at Chomes on the 25th and at La Cruces on the 8th.
Barred (Black-chested) Hawk
- Leucopternis princeps C
We
saw 6 at Virgen de la Sorocco on the 27th and 1 at Braullio Carillo
on the 3rd.
White Hawk - Leucopternis
albicollis costaricensis C
We
saw 4 adults (including a perched bird) at Braullio Carillo on the 26th.
Superb.
Mangrove Black Hawk -
Buteogallus subtilis bangsi C
A
single individual was seen at Santa Rosa on the 21st.
Great Black Hawk -
Buteogallus urubitinga ridgwayi C
A
single individual was seen both perched and in flight at Palo Verde on the 20th.
Grey Hawk - Asturina nitida
plagiata / costaricensis C
A
single plagiata was seen perched near
Santa Rosa on the 21st and a costaricensis
roosted near the river at Carara on both the 4th and 5th.
Roadside Hawk - Buteo
magnirostris griseocauda C
Living
up to its name it was seen whilst we were driving between sites in the
north-west of the country with 6 seen on the 20th and 5 the
following day.
Broad-winged Hawk - Buteo
platypterus platypterus C
Seen
on twelve dates with a daily maximum of 3 seen on the 27th.
Short-tailed Hawk - Buteo
brachyurus fuliginosus C
Singles
were seen at Volcan Poas on the 19th, at Braullio Carillo on the 26th
and carrying a snake at Virgen de la Sorocco on the 27th.
Swainson’s Hawk - Buteo
swainsoni C
A
single individual was seen over Carara on the 4th.
White-tailed Hawk - Buteo
albicaudatus hypospodius C
A
single individual was seen at Carara on the 5th.
Zone-tailed Hawk - Buteo
albonotatus C
Singles
were seen at Palo Verde on the 20th and at the Carara HQ on the 4th.
Black Hawk-Eagle - Spizaetus
tyrannus serus C
A
superb individual was seen several times at Virgen de la Sorrocco on the 27th.
Crested Caracara - Caracara
plancus audubonii C
Seen
on five dates often being seen whilst we were driving between sites with a
daily maximum of 15 seen at Palo Verde on the 20th.
Yellow-headed Caracara -
Milvago chimachima cordatus C
Seen
around La Cruces with 4 seen on both the 6th and 7th and
1 on the 8th.
Laughing Falcon -
Herpetotheres cachinnans cachinnans C
Singles
were seen perched along the entrance road to La Selva on the 1st, on
the drive to La Cruces on the 6th and at the San Vito Pools on the 8th.
American Kestrel - Falco
sparverius C
We
saw 6 whilst driving on the 20th and 2 on the 22nd.
Bat Falcon - Falco
rufigularis petoensis C
We
watched a superb adult sat on an exposed branch for an hour at Braullio Carillo
on the 3rd.
Peregrine Falcon - Falco
peregrinus C
Singles
were seen at Palo Verde on the 20th and at Braullio Carillo on the
26th.
Grey-headed Chachalaca -
Ortalis cinereiceps C
A
single individual was seen near Carara on the 4th.
Crested Guan - Penelope
purpurascens aequatorialis C
We
saw 3 at Palo Verde as they crossed the entrance road on the 20th,
10 at Santa Rosa on the 22nd, up to 3 along the Braullio Carillo
Ridge Trail on the 26th and the 3rd and 3 at La Selva on
the 2nd.
Great Curassow - Crax rubra
rubra C
A
pair were watched as they came to drink at a small pool in a near-dry riverbed
along the Santa Rosa Nature Trail on the 22nd. Absolutely superb.
Limpkin - Aramus guarauna
dolosus C
We
saw 5 at Palo Verde on the 20th.
American Purple Gallinule -
Porphyrula martinica C
We
saw 2 at Palo Verde on the 4th, up to 4 at Carara on the 4th
and 5th and up to 12 at the San Vito Pools on the 6th and
8th.
Common Moorhen - Gallinula
chloropus cachinnans C
Only
seen at the San Vito Pools where 5 were noted on the 6th and 8 on
the 8th.
Northern Jacana - Jacana
spinosa spinosa C
Seen
on six dates in suitable areas with a maximum of 40 seen at Palo Verde on the
20th.
Black-necked Stilt -
Himantopus mexicanus mexicanus C
We
saw 2 at Palo Verde on the 20th, 6 at Chomes on the 25th
and 3 at Carara on the 4th and 5th.
Double-striped Thick-knee -
Burhinus bistriatus bistriatus C
We
saw 7 (including 5 together) on the entrance tracks to Palo Verde on the 20th.
Grey Plover - Pluvialis
squatarola C
We
saw 2 at Puntarenas on the 19th and an estimated 500 at Chomes on
the 25th.
Semipalmated Plover -
Charadrius semipalmatus C
We
saw 2 at Puntarenas on the 19th and 20 at Chomes on the 25th.
Wilson’s Plover - Charadrius
wilsonia beldingi C
We
saw 5 at Puntarenas on the 19th, 2 at Chomes on the 25th
and 2 at Carara on the 5th.
Killdeer - Charadrius
vociferus vociferus C
We
saw 15 in flooded fields on the way to Palo Verde on the 20th.
Collared Plover - Charadrius
collaris C
We
saw a party of 4 along the shingle banks along the river which has to be
crossed by ferry on the way to Las Cruces on the 6th.
Short-billed Dowitcher -
Limnodromus griseus C
We
saw 3 at Puntarenas on the 19th, 150 at Chomes on the 25th
and 1 near Carara on the 5th.
Whimbrel - Numenius phaeopus
hudsonicus C
Seen
on five dates with a daily maximum of 8 seen at Puntarenas on the 19th.
Lesser Yellowlegs - Tringa
flavipes C
We
saw 3 at Puntarenas on the 19th and 2 at Chomes on the 25th.
Solitary Sandpiper - Tringa
solitaria C
We
saw 3 at the San Vito Pools on the 8th.
Spotted Sandpiper - Actitis
hypoleucos C
Seen
on five dates with a daily maximum of 5 seen at Manual Antonio on the 6th.
Wandering Tattler -
Heterosceles incanus C
A
fine adult was found on the beach at Manual Antonio on the 6th.
Willet - Catoptrophorus
semipalmatus C
We
saw 6 at Puntarenas on the 19th, 5 at Chomes on the 25th,
1 at Carara on the 5th and 3 at Manual Antonio on the 6th.
Turnstone - Arenaria
interpres morinella C
We
saw 6 at Chomes on the 25th.
Surfbird - Aphriza virgata C
A
party of 6 were seen at Chomes on the 25th being unexpected
especially as seen on fish ponds.
Red Knot - Calidris canutus
C
A
single individual was seen at Chomes on the 25th.
Sanderling - Calidris alba C
We
saw 20 at Puntarenas on the 19th and 1 at Chomes on the 25th.
Western Sandpiper - Calidris
mauri C
We
saw 20 at Puntarenas on the 19th and at least 300 at Chomes on the
25th.
Least Sandpiper - Calidris
minutilla C
We
saw 5 at Chomes on the 25th.
Laughing Gull - Larus
atricilla megalopterus C
Seen
on four dates with a daily maximum of 200 seen at Puntarenas on the 19th.
Gull-billed Tern - Sterna
nilotica C
We
saw 50 at Chomes on the 25th.
Caspian Tern - Sterna caspia
C
We
saw 2 at Puntarenas on the 19th.
Sandwich Tern - Sterna
sandvicensis acuflavidus C
We
saw up to 12 at Puntarenas on the 19th and 20 at Chomes on the 25th.
Royal Tern - Sterna maxima
maxima C
We
saw 15 at Puntarenas on the 19th and 20 at Chomes on the 25th.
Forster’s Tern - Sterna
forsteri C
We
saw 2 at Chomes on the 25th.
Band-tailed Pigeon - Columba
fasciata crissalis C
We
saw 10 at Volcan Poas on the 19th and 3 at Monteverde on the 23rd.
Pale-vented Pigeon - Columba
cayennensis pallidicrissa C
We
saw 2 at La Selva on the 27th, 1st and 2nd.
Red-billed Pigeon - Columba
flavirostris C
We
saw 5 on the drive up to Monteverde on the 22nd, 1 at Virgen de la
Sorocco on the 27th and 4 at Carara on the 5th.
Short-billed Pigeon -
Columba nigrirostris C
We
saw 1 at La Cruces on the 6th and 2 at La Selva on the 28th
and 2nd.
Ruddy Pigeon - Columba
subvinacea subvinacea C
A
single individual was seen at Monteverde on the 24th with others
heard there.
Mourning Dove - Zenaida
macroura turturilla C
A
single individual was seen at Palo Verde on the 20th.
White-winged Dove - Zenaida
asiatica australis C
We
saw 50 at Puntarenas on the 19th, 10 at Palo Verde on the 20th
and 3 at Santa Rosa on the 21st.
Common Ground-Dove -
Columbina passerina neglecta C
Good
numbers were seen on five dates with a daily maximum of 50 seen at Palo Verde
on the 20th.
Ruddy Ground-Dove -
Columbina talpacoti rufipennis C
Often
seen whilst driving being encountered on eight dates with a daily maximum of 20
seen on the 19th.
Inca Dove - Columbina inca C
Seen
in the north of the country on four dates with a daily maximum of 35 seen at
Palo Verde on the 20th.
Blue Ground-Dove - Claravis
pretiosa C
Only
seen at Carara where we saw 5 on the 4th and 2 on the 5th.
White-tipped Dove -
Leptotila verreauxi verreauxi C
Seen
in forest areas on seven dates with a daily maximum of 20 seen at Santa Rosa on
the 22nd.
Grey-chested Dove -
Leptotila cassini C
Up
to 4 were seen on a day at La Selva and Carara on a total of five dates. Only
seen in dense forest and often only seen briefly.
Chiriqui (Rufous-breasted)
Quail-Dove - Geotrygon chiriquensis C
A
single individual was watched creeping around behind the rubbish pit at the
Pension Quetzel at Monteverde on both the 24th and 25th.
Olive-backed Quail-Dove -
Geotrygon veraguensis C
We
saw 2 in dense forest at La Selva on the 28th.
Scarlet Macaw - Ara macao
macao C
Seen
at Carara where we saw 20 on the 4th and 10 on the 5th
including a pair at a nest-hole and a flock of 10 leaving the forest at dusk.
Simply amazing.
Crimson-fronted Parakeet -
Aratinga finschi C
Seen
on all three dates at La Cruces with a daily maximum of 12 seen on the 8th.
Olive-throated Parakeet -
Aratinga nana astec C
We
saw 2 along the entrance road to La Selva on the 1st.
Orange-fronted Parakeet -
Aratinga canicularis canicularis C
We
saw 10 at Palo Verde on the 20th and 5 at La Pacifica on the 21st.
Orange-chinned Parakeet -
Brotogeris jugularis jugularis C
We
saw 3 at Santa Rosa Nature Trail on the 22nd and 2 at Carara on the
4th.
Brown-hooded Parrot -
Pionopsitta haematotis haematotis C
We
saw 4 at La Selva on the 2nd and 12 at Braullio Carillo Ridge Trail
on the 3rd.
White-crowned Parrot -
Pionus senilis C
Seen
at Braullio Carillo, La Selva and La Cruces on a total of seven dates with a
daily maximum of 30 seen at La Cruces.
White-fronted Parrot -
Amazona albifrons nana C
Only
seen at Palo Verde and Santa Rosa with a daily maximum of 10 seen at Santa Rosa
on the 21st.
Red-lored Parrot - Amazona
autumnalis salvini C
We
saw 2 in the clearing at La Selva on the 1st and 2nd and
up to 3 at Carara on the 4th and 5th.
Yellow-naped Parrot -
Amazona auropalliata C
We
saw 4 on the drive to Palo Verde on the 20th, 2 at Santa Rosa on the
21st and 1 near Chomes on the 25th.
Mealy Parrot - Amazona
farinosa virenticeps C
Seen
in good numbers on all four dates at La Selva with a daily maximum of 80 seen
on the 28th.
Black-billed Cuckoo -
Coccyzus erythropthalmus C
A
single individual seen in the Flor Mar garden at Monteverde was apparently a
new species for Monteverde.
Squirrel Cuckoo - Piaya cayana
thermophila C
We
saw small numbers on eight dates with a daily maximum of 4 seen at Carara on
the 4th. Superb.
Smooth-billed Ani -
Crotophaga ani C
Only
seen on three dates in the La Cruces and San Vito Pools area with a daily
maximum of 5 seen on the 8th.
Groove-billed Ani -
Crotophaga sulcirostris C
Seen
on six dates with a daily maximum of 50 seen on the drive out to Palo Verde on
the 20th.
Barn Owl - Tyto alba
guatemalae C
A
single individual was seen hunting over fields near Canas on the 20th.
Mottled Owl - Ciccaba
virgata centralis C
A
single individual was located around an hour after dark in the roadside trees
between the Pension Quetzel and the nearby Café at Monteverde on the 23rd.
Black-and-white Owl -
Ciccaba nigrolineata C
A
superb individual was seen hunting around street lights in Puerto Viejo near La
Selva on the 27th. Stunning.
Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl -
Glaucidium brasilianum ridgwayi C
A
pair were found roosting near the biological station at Palo Verde on the 20th.
Lesser Nighthawk -
Chordeiles acutipennis C
We
saw up to 50 feeding at dusk over the river at Carara on both the 4th
and 5th. Other unidentified Nighthawks were seen at Santa Rosa.
Pauraque - Nyctidromus
albicollis intercedensC
A
single individual was seen on the road to Carara on the 3rd with
others heard elsewhere.
Black Swift - Cypseloides
niger C
A
flock of 40 passed over Braullio Carrillo on the 26th.
Chestnut-collared Swift -
Strptoprocne rutila brunnitorques C
We
saw 2 flying around the La Selva HQ early on the 28th.
White-collared Swift -
Streptoprocne zonaris bouchellii C
A
flock of 80 flew low over us at Braullio Carillo Ridge Trail on the 3rd
and a party of 6 were seen on the drive to La Cruces on the 6th.
Other large Swifts always seen at long range were almost certainly this
species.
Band-rumped Swift - Chaetura
spinicauda fumosa C
Up
to 20 were seen on both days at Carara.
Grey-rumped Swift - Chaetura
cinereiventris phaeopygos C
Up
to 20 were seen daily around the La Selva HQ.
Vaux’s Swift - Chaetura vauxi
richmondi C
Up
to 20 were seen on eight dates at widespread locations.
Lesser Swallow-tailed Swift
- Panyptila cayennensis cayennensis C
This
delightful Swift was watched feeding low over the river at Carara with 2 seen
on the 4th and 6 there on the 5th. Superb.
Bronzy Hermit - Glaucis
aenea C
A
nest was found along the SAT trail at La Selva with 2 attendant adults seen
there on the 1st and a single individual was seen near the bridge on
the 2nd.
Band-tailed Barbthroat -
Threnetes ruckeri ventosus C
We
saw 3 along the SOC trail at La Selva on the 28th and 1 there on the
2nd.
Green Hermit - Phaethornis
guy coruscus C
We
saw 5 and found a nest along the high altitude La Ventana Trail at Monteverde
on the 23rd and singles at Virgen de la Sorocco on the 27th
and at La Cruces on the 8th.
Western Long-tailed Hermit -
Phaethornis longirostris cephalus C
We
saw 3 at La Selva on the 28th and 1 there on the 1st.
Stripe-throated Hermit -
Phaethornis striigularis saturatus C
We
saw 3 feeding at flowers by the bridge at La Selva on the 2nd.
Green-fronted Lancebill -
Doryfera ludovicae veraguensis C
Excellent
views were obtained of a single individual that repeatedly visited a waterfall
at Braullio Carillo on the 3rd. Superb.
Scaly-breasted Hummingbird -
Phaeovhroa cuvierii maculicauda C
A
single individual was seen at Carara on the 5th.
Violet Sabrewing -
Campylopterus hemileucurus mellitus C
Seen
daily in fair numbers at Monteverde with a daily maximum of 8 seen on the 24th.
Most easily seen at the feeders in the various gardens near the reserve.
White-necked Jacobin -
Florisuga mellivora mellivora C
Single
males were seen along the Braullio Carillo Ridge Trail on the 26th
and the 3rd.
Brown Violet-ear - Colibri
delphinae C
An
adult was seen at the waterfall at Braullio Carrillo on the 3rd.
Green Violet-ear - Colibri
thalassinus cabanidis C
We
watched around 5 attending the feeders at Monteverde on the 24th and
2 were seen at La Cruces on the 8th.
Green-breasted Mango -
Anthracothorax prevostii gracilirostris C
A
single individual was seen at the bridge at Carara on the 4th and 2
were seen there the following day.
Violet-headed Hummingbird -
Klais guimeti merritti C
A
single individual was watched displaying at Virgen de la Sorocco on the 27th
and another was seen at La Selva on the 28th.
Black-crested Coquette -
Lophornis helenae C
We
obtained superb views of a stunning male at Virgen de la Sorocco on the 27th.
Canivet’s (Fork-tailed)
Emerald - Chlorostilbon canivetii salvini C
We
saw 1 at Palo Verde on the 20th, up to 6 at Santa Rosa on the two
days spent there and 1 at Monteverde on both the 23rd and 24th.
Fiery-throated Hummingbird -
Panterpe insignis C
At
least 20 were seen at Volcan Poas on the 19th and 3 were seen at La
Georgina on the 8th.
White-tailed Emerald -
Elvira chionura C
We
watched 2 feeding in the gardens at La Cruces on the 7th.
Coppery-headed Emerald -
Elvira cupreiceps C
This
endemic was seen at Monteverde where a single individual was seen on the 23rd,
24th and 25th and another was seen at a café above Virgen
de la Sorocco on the 27th.
Stripe-tailed Hummingbird -
Eupherusa eximia egregia C
Small
numbers were seen daily at Monteverde with a daily maximum of 10 seen on the 24th.
Violet-crowned Woodnymph -
Thalurania colombica C
A
single male was seen along the river at the crossing of the SOC trail at La
Selva on the 28th.
Blue-throated Goldentail -
Hylocharis eliciae eliciae C
We
watched 3 feeding in a blossum tree at Manual Antonio on the 6th.
Rufous-tailed Hummingbird -
Amazilia tzacatl tzacatl C
This
proved to be the commonest Hummingbird encountered being seen on nine dates at
widespread locations with a daily maximum of up to 6 seen at La Selva.
Cinnamon Hummingbird -
Amazilia rutila corrallirostris C
We
saw 2 at the small park in Alajuela on the 19th and 1 at Santa Rosa
on the 22nd.
Mangrove Hummingbird -
Polyerata boucardi C
A
single male of this endemic species was seen presumably catching insects whilst
hovering over a Palm tree before flying over adjacent mangroves at Puntarenas
on the 19th.
Steely-vented Hummingbird -
Saucerottia saucerrottei hoffmanni C
We
saw 1 at Palo Verde on the 20th and 4 at Santa Rosa and La Pacifica
on the 21st.
Bronze-tailed (Red-footed)
Plumeleteer - Chalybura urochrysia melanorrhoa C
On
forest trails at La Selva we saw 2 on the 28th and 6 there on the 1st.
White-bellied Mountain-gem -
Lampornis hemileucus C
A
single individual was seen briefly along the La Ventana trail at Monteverde on
the 23rd and another was seen to bathe and then showed well at the
waterfall at Braullio Carillo on the 3rd.
Purple-throated Mountain-gem
- Lampornis calolaema C
The
common Hummingbird at Monteverde feeders where up to 25 were seen daily.
Green-crowned Brilliant -
Heliodoxa jacula henryi C
We
saw up to 12 regularly attending the feeders at Monteverde on three dates there
and singles were seen at Braullio Carillo on both visits.
Magnificent Hummingbird -
Eugenes fulgens spectabilis C
A
single individual was seen at Volcan Poas on the 19th and 2 were
seen at La Georgina on the 8th.
Purple-crowned Fairy -
Heliothryx barroti C
A
single male of this elegant species was seen along the ridge trail at Braullio
Carillo on the 26th. Superb.
Plain-capped Starthroat -
Heliomaster constantii constantii C
A
fine male was seen at Santa Rosa on the 21st. Superb.
Long-billed Starthroat -
Heliomaster longirostris longirostris C
A
single individual was seen at Carara on the 5th and 2 were seen at
La Cruces on the 7th.
Magenta-throated Woodstar -
Calliplox bryantae C
We
saw 2 at the feeders at Monteverde on the 23rd and 3 there on the 24th.
Ruby-throated Hummingbird -
Archilochus colubris C
We
saw 2 at Palo Verde on the 20th and up to 4 at Santa Rosa on the two
dates there.
Volcano Hummingbird -
Selasphorus flammula simoni / torridus C
We
saw ‘Cerise-throated Hummingbird’ S. f.
simoni at Volcan Poas where at least 10 were seen on the 19th
and ‘Heliotrope-throated Hummingbird’ S.
f. torridua at La Georgina on the 8th.
Black-headed Trogon - Trogon
melanocephalus C
Only
seen in the dry forests at Palo Verde, Santa Rosa and La Pacifica with 6 seen
on the 20th and 8 on the 21st.
Baird’s Trogon - Trogon
bairdii C
A
fine male was watched for around five minutes perched motionless in the canopy
along the Carara Loop Trail on the 4th. Superb.
Violaceous Trogon - Trogon
violaceus concinnus C
This
species proved widespread with 2 seen at La Pacifica on the 21st, 2
at Selva Verde Lodge on the 27th, 2 at La Selva on the 2nd
with 3 there on the 4th and finally 2 at Carara on the 5th.
Orange-bellied Trogon -
Trogon aurantiiventris C
A
superb male was seen along the Sendero Nebuso Trail at Monteverde on the 25th.
Our reward for getting continually soaked on this day.
Black-throated Trogon -
Trogon rufus tenellus C
A
male was seen along the SOR trail at La Selva and a female along the CEN trail
on the 2nd and a pair were seen around the Carara Loop Trail on the
5th.
Slaty-tailed Trogon - Trogon
massena hoffmanni C
At
La Selva we saw 5 on the 28th and singles on the 1st and
2nd and at Carara we saw 2 on the 4th.
Lattice-tailed Trogon -
Trogon clathratus C
Only
seen along the Braullio Carillo Ridge Trail where 2 were seen on the 26th
and 6 on the 3rd.
Resplendent Quetzal -
Pharomachrus mocinno costaricensis C
Only
seen along the Sendero Nuboso Trail at Monteverde where we saw a party of 5
(including 3 full-plumaged males) on the 23rd and a pair seen on
both the 24th and 25th. Superb.
Belted Kingfisher - Ceryle alcyon C
A
single individual was seen at Chomes on the 25th and another was
seen at Manuel Antonio on the 6th.
Ringed Kingfisher - Ceryle
torquata torquata C
We
saw up to 3 at La Selva on the two dates there and up to 3 at Carara on the two
dates there and 1 at the San Vito Pools on the 8th.
Amazon Kingfisher -
Chloroceryle amazona mexicana C
Singles
were seen along the river at the Selva Verde Lodge on the 27th and
at Carara on the 4th.
Green Kingfisher -
Chloroceryle americana isthmica C
We
saw 2 at La Pacifica on the 21st, 2 on the river near the café below
Braullio Carillo on the 26th, 1 at Selva Verde Lodge on the 27th
and up to 5 at Carara on both the 4th and 5th.
American Pygmy Kingfisher -
Chloroceryle aenea C
A
superb immature was seen at close range as it repeatedly returned to the same
perch whilst fishing at Carara on the 4th.
Blue-crowned Motmot -
Momotus momota lessonii C
Seen
in the gardens of both the Pension Quetzal and the Flor Mar at Monteverde with
1 seen on the 22nd and 3 on the 24th. Superb.
Rufous Motmot -
Baryphthengus martii C
A
pair were seen along the SOR trail and a single individual was seen along the
CCC trail at La Selva on the 28th. Superb.
Broad-billed Motmot -
Electron platyrhynchum minor C
A
pair were watched on the edge of the clearing at La Selva on the 1st.
Superb.
Turquoise-browed Motmot -
Eumomota superciliosa australis C
A
single individual was seen in the forest behind the Research Station at Palo
Verde on the 20th and a pair were watched for some time at close
range at La Pacifica on the 21st. A contender for best bird of the
trip being absolutely spectacular.
Rufous-tailed Jacamar -
Galbula ruficauda melanogenia C
A
party of 3 were seen around the rubbish pits on all four dates spent at La
Selva, 3 were seen at Carara on the 4th and 1 was seen there the
following day. Superb.
White-necked Puffbird -
Notharchus macrorhynchos hyperrynchus C
A
superb individual was seen in the dry forest at Palo Verde on the 20th.
White-whiskered Puffbird -
Malacoptila panamensis C
At
Carara we saw 2 on the 4th and 3 on the 5th.
White-fronted Nunbird - Monasa
morphoeus grandior C
Only
seen in the clearing at La Selva where a pair were seen on both the 1st
and 2nd.
Red-headed Barbet - Eubucco
bourcierii salvini JFC
JFC
saw a single individual along the water-buckets trail at Braullio Carillo on
the 3rd.
Emerald Toucanet -
Aulacorhynchus prasinus maxillaris C
Up
to 5 were seen daily around the gardens at Monteverde and a single individual
was seen at La Cruces on the 7th.
Collared Aracari -
Pteroglossus torquatus torquatus C
Only
seen at La Selva where we saw 20 on the 28th, 8 on the 1st
and 10 on the 2nd.
Fiery-billed Aracari -
Pteroglossus frantzii C
We
were fortunate to see a single individual fly over the San Vito Pools on the 8th.
Yellow-eared Toucanet -
Selenidera spectabilis C
DC
saw a single individual perched in the canopy along the Braullio Carillo Ridge
Trail on the 26th.
Keel-billed Toucan -
Ramphastos sulfuratus brevicarinatus C
A
slow-moving flock of 12 were watched along the Santa Rosa Nature Trail on the
22nd and up to 6 were seen daily at La Selva.
Chestnut-mandibled Toucan -
Ramphastos swainsonii C
We
saw 4 at La Selva on the 28th and a single individual which allowed
excellent views along the loop trail near the Carara HQ on the 4th.
Olivaceous Piculet -
Picumnus olivaceus flavotinctus C
A
single individual was seen at Carara on the 4th.
Acorn Woodpecker -
Melanerpes formicivorus striatipectus C
We
saw 2 at La Georgina on the 8th.
Black-cheeked Woodpecker -
Melanerpes pucherani C
Only
seen at La Selva where we saw 2 on both the 27th and 4th.
Red-crowned Woodpecker -
Melanerpes rubricapillus rubricapillus C
Seen
at La Cruces where we saw 2 on the 7th and 1 on the 8th.
Hoffmann’s Woodpecker -
Melanerpes hoffmannii C
Seen
on eight dates with a daily maximum of 8 seen at Palo Verde on the 20th.
Hairy Woodpecker - Picoides
villosus sanctorum C
We
saw a single individual at Volcan Poas on the 19th.
Rufous-winged Woodpecker -
Piculus simplex C
We
saw a single individual on the Carara loop trail on the 5th.
Golden-olive Woodpecker -
Piculus rubiginosus yucatanensis C
We
saw 1 at Brauliio Carillo on the 26th and 3 there on the 3rd.
Chestnut-coloured Woodpecker
- Celeus castaneus C
A
single individual was seen near the La Selva bridge on the 2nd.
Superb.
Lineated Woodpecker -
Dryocopus lineatus C
A
single individual was seen along the Carara Loop trail on the 4th.
Pale-billed Woodpecker -
Campephilus guatemalensis guatemalensis C
We
saw a pair at Santa Rosa on the 21st and 22nd, 2 at Selva
Verde Lodge on the 27th, 1 at La Selva on the 1st, 1 at
Carara on the 5th and 1 at La Cruces on the 7th. Superb.
Pale-breasted Spinetail -
Synallaxis albescens latitabunda C
We
obtained good views of a pair at the San Vito Pools on the 8th.
Spotted Barbtail -
Premnoplex brunnescens brunneicauda C
We
saw 3 along the Sendero Nebuso trail at Monteverde on the 23rd.
Ruddy Treerunner -
Margarornis rubiginosus rubiginosus C
A
single individual was seen continually tending its nest at Volcan Poas on the
19th.
Plain Xenops - Xenops
minutus ridgwayi C
Pairs
were seen at Monteverde on the 23rd and at Carara on both the 4th
and 5th.
Streaked Xenops - Xenops
rutilans septentrionalis C
A
single individual was seen at La Cruces on the 7th.
Buff-throated
Foliage-gleaner - Automolus ochrolaemus exsertus C
A
single individual was seen along the Carara loop trail on the 5th.
Ruddy Foliage-gleaner -
Automolus rubiginosus C
A
group of 3 crossed the river at La Cruces and noisily moved up the opposite
bank always remaining difficult to see close to the ground on the 7th.
Tawny-winged Woodcreeper -
Dendrocincla anabatina anabatina C
A
single individual was seen at Manual Antonio on the 6th.
Ruddy Woodcreeper -
Dendrocincla homochroa acedesta C
We
saw a single individual along the Sendero Nebuso trail at Monteverde on the 23rd.
Olivaceous Woodcreeper -
Sittasomus griseicapillus sylvioides C
We
saw a single individual at Santa Rosa on the 21st.
Wedge-billed Woodcreeper -
Glyphorynchus spirurus sublestus C
Seen
daily at Braullio Carillo, La Selva and Carara with a daily maximum of 3 seen
on the 1st.
Northern Barred-Woodcreeper
- Dendrocolaptes sanctithomae nigrirostris C
Singles
were seen at Braullio Carillo on the 26th and at La Selva on the 28th.
Cocoa Woodcreeper -
Xiphorhynchus susurrans C
Singles
were seen at Carara on both the 4th and 5th.
Black-striped Woodcreeper -
Xiphorhynchus lachrymosus lachrymosus C
A
single individual was seen along the Carara Loop trail on the 5th.
Spotted Woodcreeper -
Xiphorhynchus erythropygius punctigula C
Singles
were seen at Monteverde on the 23rd and at Braullio Carillo on the 3rd.
Streak-headed Woodcreeper -
Lepidocolaptes souleyetii compressus C
Seen
at La Selva, Carara and La Cruces on a total of five dates with a daily maximum
of 3 seen on the 4th.
Great Antshrike - Taraba
major melanocrissus C
At
La Selva singles were seen along the entrance road on the 1st and at
the bridge on the 2nd.
Barred Antshrike -
Thamnophilus doliatus C
A
pair showed well at Santa Rosa on the 21st and singles were seen at
Carara on the 4th and 5th. Superb.
Black-hooded Antshrike -
Thamnophilus bridgesi C
This
species proved to be common at Carara where we saw 6 on the 4th and
8 on the 5th and a pair were seen at Manuel Antonio on the 6th.
Russet Antshrike -
Thamnistes anabatinus saturatus C
A
single individual showed well along the Carara Loop trail on the 5th.
Slaty Antwren - Myrmotherula
schisticolor schisticolor C
A
pair seen along the Carara Loop trail on the 5th.
Dot-winged Antwren -
Microrhopias quixensis virgata C
A
party of 3 of these superb birds were seen along the Carara Loop trail on the 4th.
Dusky Antbird - Cercomacra
tyrannina crepera C
We
saw 3 at Carara on the 4th.
Chestnut-backed Antbird -
Myrmeciza exsul exsul C
We
saw 2 along the LOC trail at La Selva on the 28th and 5 at Carara on
the 4th and 1 there on the 5th.
Rufous Piha - Lipaugus
unirufus unirufus C
Singles
were seen at Braullio Carillo on the 26th, La Selva on the 28th
and at Carara on the 5th with many more heard calling.
Turquoise Cotinga - Cotinga
ridgwayi C
A
superb male was seen at La Cruces on the 6th.
Snowy Cotinga - Carpodectes
nitidus C
A
male was watched performing its amazing display for around half an hour near
the clearing at La Selva on the 28th and 2 females were seen near
the bridge there on the 2nd. Superb.
Bare-necked Umbrellabird -
Cephalopterus glabricollis C
An
immature male was watched for some time whilst it was perched motionless just
below the canopy along the CES trail at La Selva on the 28th. Very
pleasing.
Thrushlike Manakin – Schiffornis turdinus JFC
A
single individual was seen by JFC with the White-collared Manakins on the 28th.
White-collared Manakin -
Manacus candei C
Seen
at various leks at La Selva where 10 were seen on the 28th, 2 on the
1st and 4 on the 2nd. Superb.
Orange-collared Manakin -
Manacus aurantiacus aurantiacus C
We
found a lek of 5 males at Carara on the 4th and 1 there the
following day. Superb.
White-ruffed Manakin -
Corapipo altera C
We
saw a party of 5 along the Braullio Carillo Ridge Trail on the 26th
and a party of 6 at La Cruces on the 7th.
Long-tailed Manakin -
Chiroxiphia linearis fastuosa C
A
party of 4 were seen at Santa Rosa on the 21st. Superb.
Yellow-bellied Tyrannulet -
Ornithion semiflavum C
A
single individual was seen along the Loop trail at Carara on the 5th.
Southern
Beardless-Tyrannulet - Camptostoma obsoletum flaviventre C
A
single individual was seen at Carara on the 4th.
Yellow Tyrannulet -
Capsiempis flaveola semiflava C
A
single individual was seen around the La Selva HQ buildings on the 2nd.
Yellow-crowned Tyrannulet -
Tyrannulus elatus C
A
single individual was tentatively identified at La Cruces on the 7th.
Greenish Elaenia - Myiopagis
viridicata accola C
Tentatively
identified at Carara where 1 was noted on the 4th and 2 on the 5th.
Yellow-bellied Elaenia -
Elaenia flavogaster subpagana C
A
pair were seen at Santa Rosa on the 22nd, 6 were seen al La Cruces
on the 7th and 1 was seen there on the 8th.
Mountain Elaenia - Elaenia
frantzii frantzii C
A
single individual was seen at Volcan Poas on the 19th.
Torrent Tyrannulet -
Serpophaga cinerea grisea C
We
saw 2 along the river at Virgen de la Sorocco on the 27th. Superb.
Ochre-bellied Flycatcher -
Mionectes oleagineus C
We
saw 3 at La Selva on the 1st, 1 at Carara on the 2nd and
2 there on the 4th.
Paltry Tyrannulet -
Zimmerius vilissimus parvus C
We
saw singles at La Selva on the 1st and 2nd and at La
Cruces we saw 1 on the 6th, 2 on the 7th and 1 on the 8th.
Northern Scrub-Flycatcher -
Sublegatus arenarum arenarum C
We
saw 2 at Carara on the 4th.
Scale-crested Pygmy-Tyrant -
Lophotriccus pileatus luteiventris C
At
Braullio Carillo we saw 2 on both the 26th and 3rd, and
at La Cruces we saw 1 on the 7th.
Northern Bentbill -
Oncostoma cinereigulare C
We
saw 2 at Carara on the 4th.
Slate-headed Tody-Tyrant -
Poecilotriccus sylvia schistaceiceps C
A
single individual was seen at Carara on the 5th.
Common Tody-Flycatcher -
Todirostrum cinereum wetmorei C
We
saw up to 4 daily at La Selva and singles were seen at La Cruces on both the 7th
and 8th.
Eye-ringed Flatbill -
Rhynchocyclus brevirostris brevirostris C
DC
saw a single individual along the Sendero Nebuso trail at Monteverde on the 23rd.
Yellow-olive Flycatcher -
Tolmomyias sulphurescens cinereiceps C
We
saw 4 at Santa Rosa on the 21st with 1 seen there the following day
and 2 at Carara on the 4th.
Yellow-margined Flycatcher -
Tolmomyias assimilis flavotectus C
We
saw 2 at La Selva on the 27th.
Golden-crowned Spadebill -
Platyrinchus coronatus superciliaris C
A
single individual that showed very well along the Carara Loop trail proved to
be one of the highlights of the trip.
Royal Flycatcher -
Onychorhynchus coronatus mexicanus C
We
were pleased to see 3 at Carara on both the 4th and 5th
including a pair with a nest.
Bran-coloured Flycatcher -
Myiophobus fasciatus furfurosus C
A
single individual was seen at the San Vito Pools on the 8th.
Ruddy-tailed Flycatcher -
Terenotriccus erythrurus fulvigularis C
A
superb individual performed well for us along the Carara Loop trail on the 5th.
Tufted Flycatcher -
Mitrephanes phaeocercus aurantiiventris C
At
Braullio Carillo we saw 1 on the 26th and 2 on the 3rd.
Eastern Wood-Pewee -
Contopus virens C
A
single individual was tentatively identified on the way to Virgen de la Sorocco
on the 27th.
Tropical Pewee - Contopus
cinereus brachytarsus C
A
single individual was seen along the entrance road to La Selva on the 1st.
Yellow-bellied Flycatcher -
Empidonax flaviventris C
A
single individual was seen at La Selva on the 1st and 2 were seen at
La Cruces on the 7th.
Alder Flycatcher - Empidonax
alnorum C
We
saw 1 near Santa Rosa on the 22nd and another at La Cruces on the 7th.
Yellowish Flycatcher -
Empidonax flavescens flavescens C
We
saw 2 along the jeep trail at Monteverde on the 25th.
Black-capped Flycatcher -
Empidonax atriceps C
We
saw 2 at Volcan Poas on the 19th and 2 at La Georgina on the 8th.
Long-tailed Tyrant - Colonia
colonus leuconotus C
We
saw up to 3 daily whilst at La Selva. Superb.
Rufous Mourner - Rhytipterna
holerythra holerythra C
At
La Selva we saw 8 on the 28th and 1 on the 2nd.
Dusky-capped Flycatcher -
Myiarchus tuberculifer C
We
noted 2 in the north-west on the 21st and singles at Monteverde on
both the 24th and 25th.
Nutting’s Flycatcher -
Myiarchus nuttingi flavidior C
We
saw 1 at Santa Rosa on the 21st.
Great Crested Flycatcher -
Myiarchus crinitus C
Seen
in small numbers on five dates with a daily maximum of 4 seen at Palo Verde on
the 20th.
Brown-crested Flycatcher -
Myiarchus tyrannulus brachyurus C
Seen
on six dates with a daily maximum of 6 seen at Santa Rosa and La Pacifica on
the 21st.
Great Kiskadee - Pitangus
sulphuratus guatimalensis C
Seen
on nine dates usually near water with a daily maximum of 5 seen at Puntarenas
on the 19th.
Boat-billed Flycatcher - Megarynchus
pitangua mexicanus C
Probably
under-recorded being noted on just seven dates with a daily maximum of 4 seen
in the north-west on the 21st.
Social Flycatcher -
Myiozetetes similis C
Common
being seen on twelve dates with a daily maximum of 8 seen at La Selva on the 27th.
Grey-capped Flycatcher -
Myiozetetes granadensis granadensis C
Seen
on eight dates with a daily maximum of 12 being seen at La Cruces on the 7th.
White-ringed Flycatcher -
Conopias albovittata C
Probably
under-recorded with just 2 seen below Braullio Carillo on the 26th,
2 at Selva Verde Lodge on the 27th and 1 at La Selva on the 1st
being the only birds identified.
Golden-bellied Flycatcher -
Myiodynastes hemichrysus C
A
single individual was seen at Virgen del Socorro on the 27th.
Streaked Flycatcher -
Myiodynastes maculatus C
A
single individual was seen at Santa Rosa on the 21st and 4 were seen
at Carara on the 4th.
Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher -
Myiodynastes luteiventris C
We
only identified a single individual being along the Carara Loop trail on the 5th.
Piratic Flycatcher - Legatus
leucophaius leucophaius C
Seen
at La Selva where 3 were seen on the 27th and at La Cruces where 4
were seen on the 7th.
Tropical Kingbird - Tyrannus
melancholicus satrapa C
This
species proved very common being seen at most locations in good numbers
although not seen at Monteverde.
Scissor-tailed Flycatcher -
Tyrannus forficatus C
We
saw an impressive c.400 arriving to roost in the mangroves at Puntarenas on the
19th and smaller numbers elsewhere on six other dates. Superb.
Fork-tailed Flycatcher -
Tyrannus savana monachus C
A
superb individual was watched mobbing a Yellow-headed Caracara on the drive to
La Cruces on the 6th.
Cinnamon Becard -
Pachyramphus cinnamomeus fulvidior C
Singles
were seen around the La Selva HQ on both the 1st and 2nd.
White-winged Becard -
Pachyramphus polychopterus similis C
We
saw 2 at Carara on the 4th and 1 the following day.
Rose-throated Becard -
Pachyramphus aglaiae C
We
saw 3 at Carara on the 4th and 2 there on the 5th, and a
single individual at La Cruces on the 7th.
Masked Tityra - Tityra
semifasciata costaricensis C
Small
numbers were seen on eight dates at various locations with a daily maximum of 4
seen at La Cruces on the 7th.
Black-crowned Tityra -
Tityra inquisitor fraserii C
We
saw 2 at La Selva on both the 1st and 2nd and 3 at Carara
on the 5th.
Grey-breasted Martin -
Progne chalybea chalybea C
We
saw 2 in towns whilst driving towards Monteverde from Santa Rosa on the 22nd
and 1 feeding over the San Vito Pools on the 8th.
Mangrove Swallow -
Tachycineta albilinea C
We
saw 6 at Punterenas on the 19th, 15 at Carara on both the 4th
and 5th and 10 at Manual Antonio on the 6th.
Blue-and-white Swallow -
Pygochelidon cyanoleuca cyanoleuca C
Seen
on seven dates usually whilst driving with a daily maximum of 20 seen on the
drive to Volcan Poas on the 19th.
Northern Rough-winged
Swallow - Stelgidopteryx serripennis C
Small
numbers were seen at various locations on eight dates with a daily maximum of
15 seen at Palo Verde on the 20th.
Southern Rough-winged
Swallow - Stelgidopteryx ruficollis C
Small
numbers were seen at various locations on six dates with a daily maximum of 12
seen on the 27th.
Sand Martin - Riparia
riparia riparia C
Singles
were seen whilst driving on the 19th and the 4th.
Cliff Swallow -
Petrochelidon pyrrhonota C
A
party of 5 were seen along the entrance road to Palo Verde on the 20th.
Barn Swallow - Hirundo
rustica erythrogaster C
Seen
on most days with a daily maximum of 50 seen at Chomes on the 25th.
Black-and-yellow
Silky-flycatcher - Phainoptila melanoxantha C
We
saw 2 at Monteverde on the 23rd and 3 at Volcan Poas on the 19th.
Long-tailed Silky-flycatcher
- Ptilogonys caudatus C
A
party of 3 seen just to the north of La Georgina on the 8th was our
last new bird of the trip - a fitting end !
American Dipper - Cinclus
mexicanus ardesiacus C
We
saw 2 along the river at Virgen de la Sorocco on the 27th.
Band-backed Wren -
Campylorhynchus zonatus costaricensis C
A
single individual was seen in the clearing at La Selva on the 28th.
Rufous-naped Wren -
Campylorhynchus rufinucha C
We
saw 2 at Puntarenas on the 19th, 5 at Palo Verde on the 20th,
2 at La Pacifica on the 21st and 8 at Carara on the 5th.
Black-bellied Wren -
Thryothorus fasciatoventris melanogaster C
We
saw 8 at Carara on the 5th.
Rufous-breasted Wren -
Thryothorus rutilus hyperythrus C
We
saw 2 at Carara on the 4th and 5th and 1 at La Cruces on
the 7th.
Riverside Wren - Thryothorus
semibadius C
We
saw a single individual at Carara on the 4th, 4 at Manual Antonio on
the 6th and 1 at La Cruces on the 7th.
Bay Wren - Thryothorus
nigricapillus costaricensis C
We
saw 2 at La Selva on the 27th, 8 on the 28th and 2 on the
1st.
Stripe-breasted Wren -
Thryothorus thoracicus C
We
saw 2 at La Selva on the 28th, 1 on the 1st and 2 on the
2nd.
Banded Wren - Thryothorus
pleurostictus ravus C
We
saw 2 at Santa Rosa on both the 21st and 22nd.
Plain Wren - Thryothorus
modestus modestus / zeledoni C
We
saw 4 at Santa Rosa on the 21st and 1 there on the 22nd
and 1 at Monteverde on the 24th. A single Canebrake Wren T.m. zeledoni was seen and heard singing at the edge
of San Vito Pools on the 8th. See Wrens, Dippers & Thrashers for
their proposal to afford Canebrake Wren species status.
Rufous-and-white Wren – Thryothorus rutilus JFC
JFC
saw a single individual on the drive up to Monteverde on the 22nd.
House Wren - Troglodytes
aedon intermedius C
Singles
seen on seven dates and 2 were seen at La Cruces on the 7th.
Ochraceous Wren - Troglodytes
ochraceus ochraceus C
A
single individual was seen along the La Ventana high altitude trail at
Monteverde on the 23rd.
White-breasted Wood-Wren -
Henicorhina leucosticta C
A
single individual was seen at Braullio Carillo on the 26th and at La
Selva we saw 3 on the 28th, 4 on the 1st and 1 on the 2nd.
Superb.
Grey-breasted Wood-Wren -
Henicorhina leucophrys collina C
A
single individual was seen at Monteverde on the 23rd, 2 were seen at
Braullio Carillo on the 3rd and 2 were seen at La Cruces on the 7th.
Superb.
Black-faced Solitaire -
Myadestes melanops C
We
saw 3 at Monteverde on both the 23rd and 24th and 1 at
Braullio Carillo Waterfall on the 3rd.
Slaty-backed Nightingale-Thrush – Catharus fuscater JFC
JFC
saw a single individual along the Sendero Nebuso Trail at Monteverde on the 23rd.
Orange-billed
Nightingale-Thrush - Catharus aurantiirostris C
Singles
were seen in the garden of the Pension Quetzal at Monteverde on the 24th
and at La Cruces on the 7th.
Black-billed
Nightingale-Thrush - Catharus gracilirostris gracilirostris C
We
saw 2 hopping out on the road during the early morning at Volcan Poas on the 19th.
Ruddy-capped
Nightingale-Thrush - Catharus frantzii frantzii C
We
saw a pair along the high altitude La Ventana trail at Monteverde on the 23rd.
Veery - Catharus fuscescens
C
A
single individual was seen at La Selva on the 28th.
Wood Thrush - Hylocichla
mustelina C
We
saw 1 at Monteverde on the 23rd, 2 on the 24th and 1 on
the 25th and singles at La Selva on the 27th and 1st
and at Braullio Carillo on the 3rd.
Sooty Robin - Turdus
nigrescens C
We
saw 15 at Volcan Poas on the 19th and 12 at La Georgina on the 8th.
Mountain Robin - Turdus
plebejus plebejus C
A
single individual was seen at Volcan Poas on the 19th and up to 2
were seen daily along the Sendero Nebuso trails at Monteverde.
Pale-vented Thrush - Turdus
obsoletus obsoletus C
A
single individual was seen at Virgen de la Sorocco on the 27th and 2
were seen at Braullio Carillo on the 3rd.
Clay-coloured Robin - Turdus
grayi casius C
Seen
on eleven dates with a daily maximum of 20 seen at La Cruces on the 7th.
White-throated Thrush -
Turdus assimilis C
A
single individual was seen at La Cruces on the 7th.
Long-billed Gnatwren -
Ramphocaenus melanurus rufiventris C
We
saw a single individual at Carara on the 5th.
White-lored Gnatcatcher -
Polioptila albiloris albiloris C
We
saw 8 at Palo Varde on the 20th, 4 at Santa Rosa on the 21st
and 1 there on the 22nd.
Tropical Gnatcatcher -
Polioptila plumbea superciliaris C
We
saw a pair at the Selva Verde Lodge on the 27th, 2 at Carara on the
4th and 4 there on the 5th.
White-throated Magpie-Jay -
Calocitta formosa pompata C
We
saw 10 on the drive to Palo Verde on the 20th, 3 at Santa Rosa on
the 21st and 8 there on the 22nd.
Brown Jay - Cyanocorax morio
cyanogenys C
At
Monteverde we saw 8 on the 22nd, 3 on the 23rd and 6 on
the 24th, at Braullio Carillo we saw 2 on the 26th and at
La Selva we saw 1 on the 1st.
Azure-hooded Jay - Cyanolyca
cucullata cucullata C
Only
seen at Monteverde where 2 were seen on the 23rd and 3 on the 25th.
House Sparrow - Passer
domesticus C
We
saw 2 whilst at a garage on the 22nd.
Yellow-throated Vireo – Vireo flavifrons C
We
saw 1 at Palo Verde on the 20th, 3 at Santa Rosa on the 21st,
2 at Carara on the 5th and 1 at La Cruces on the 8th.
Philadelphia Vireo – Vireo philadelphicus C
We saw singles at Volcan Poas on the 19th and at Santa Rosa on
the 21st and 22nd.
Lesser Greenlet – Hylophilus decurtatus decurtatus C
Seen
on six dates with daily maximums of 10 at Santa Rosa on the 21st and
6 at Carara on the 4th.
Yellow-bellied Siskin – Carduelis xanthogastra xanthogastra C
A
party of 3 were watched feeding in tall trees at La Cruces on the 7th.
Golden-winged Warbler – Vermivora chrysoptera C
We
saw 2 at Monteverde on the 23rd and singles there on the 24th
and 25th, 1 at Virgen de la Sorocco on the 27th and 1 at
Braullio Carillo on the 3rd.
Brewster’s Warbler – Vermivora brewsteri
Good views were obtained of
this interesting hybrid at La Cruces on the 7th.
Tennessee Warbler – Vermivora peregrina C
Seen
on eleven dates with a daily maximum of 6 seen at Carara on both days there.
Flame-throated Warbler – Parula gutturalis C
We
saw 2 of these stunning Warblers at Volcan Poas on the 19th.
Tropical Parula – Parula
pitiayumi speciosa C
A
pair were seen at Braullio Carillo on the 3rd, 2 were seen at Carara
on the 4th and 1 was seen at La Cruces on the 7th.
Yellow Warbler – Dendroica petechia / xanthotera C
Seen
on seven dates with a daily maximum of 4 seen at Santa Rosa on the 21st.
A male and a few female Mangrove Warbler
D.p. xanthotera were seen at Punterenas on the 19th and 2 were
seen at Chomes on the 25th.
Chestnut-sided Warbler – Dendroica pensylvanica C
The
commonest Warbler encountered being seen daily from the 26th with a
daily maximum of 8 seen at La Selva on the 28th.
Yellow-rumped Warbler – Dendroica coronata C
We
saw 3 between Guacimal and Monteverde on the 22nd.
Black-throated Green Warbler – Dendroica virens C
At
least 12 were seen at Volcan Poas on the 19th, 1 was seen at Santa
Rosa on the 21st and 2 were seen at Monteverde on the 23rd.
Blackburnian Warbler – Dendroica fusca C
We
saw a single individual at Virgen de la Sorocco on the 27th, 2 at
Braullio Carillo on the 3rd and 1 at La Cruces on the 8th.
Black-and-white Warbler – Mniotilta varia C
We
saw singles on seven dates and 2 at Santa Rosa on the 21st.
Prothonotary Warbler – Protonotaria citrea C
A
single individual was seen at Carara on the 5th.
Ovenbird – Seiurus aurocapillus C
Singles
were seen at Santa Rosa on the 21st and Monteverde on the 24th.
Northern Waterthrush – Seiurus noveboracensis C
We
saw 2 at Chomes on the 25th and singles at La Selva on the 1st,
Carara on the 5th and Manual Anotonio on the 6th.
Kentucky Warbler – Oporornis formosus C
A
single individual was seen in the garden of the Pension Quetzal at Monteverde
on the 24th.
Mourning Warbler – Oporornis philadelphia C
A
single individual was seen well at La Cruces on the 6th.
Olive-crowned Yellowthroat – Geothlypis semiflava bairdi C
A
single individual was seen in thick scrub at the entrance to the Car Park at
the start of the Braullio Carillo Ridge Trail on the 3rd.
Grey-crowned Yellowthroat – Geothlypis poliocephala C
We
saw 2 at Santa Rosa on the 21st and 2 between Guacimal and
Monteverde on the 22nd.
Wilson’s Warbler – Wilsonia pusilla C
We
saw a single individual at Volcan Poas on the 19th, up to 3 at
Monteverde on three dates and up to 3 at La Cruces on our three dates there.
Slate-throated Redstart – Myioborus miniatus C
At
Monteverde we saw 4 on the 23rd, 2 on the 24th and 1 on
the 25th, then 2 at Braullio Carillo on the 3rd and 3 at
La Cruces on the 7th.
Collared Redstart – Myioborus torquatus C
Only
seen at Monteverde where we saw 5 on the 23rd and 3 on the 24th.
Three-striped Warbler – Basileuterus tristriatus C
Only
seen at Monteverde where 12 were seen on the 23rd and 3 on the 24th.
Golden-crowned Warbler – Basileuterus culicivorus C
We
saw a single individual in the garden of the Pension Quetzal on the 24th.
Rufous-capped Warbler – Basileuterus rufifrons C
We
saw 4 of these superb Warblers at Santa Rosa on the 21st and 1 in
the garden of the Pension Quetzal at Monteverde on the 24th.
Buff-rumped Warbler – Basileuterus flaveolus C
We
saw a single individual along the river below Braullio Carillo on the 26th,
2 at La Selva on the 28th and 1 there on the 1st.
Bananaquit – Coereba flaveola mexicana C
Seen
on eight dates with a daily maximum of 5 seen at La Cruces on the 7th.
Common Bush-Tanager – Chlorospingus
ophthalmicus C
We
saw 12 at Monteverde on the 23rd, 4 there on the 24th and
14 there on the 25th, 1 at Virgen de la Sorocco on the 27th
and 4 at Braullio Carillo on the 3rd.
Sooty-capped Bush-Tanager – Chlorospingus pileatus pileatus C
We
saw 10 at Volcan Poas on the 19th, 1 at Monteverde on the 23rd
and 2 at La Georgina on the 8th.
Black-and-yellow Tanager – Chrysothlypis chrysomelaena chrysomelaena C
We
saw 2 at Braullio Carillo on both the 26th and 3rd.
Dusky-faced Tanager – Mitrospingus cassinii costaricensis C
We
saw 3 at Selva Verde Lodge on the 27th, 2 at La Selva on the 28th
and 1 at Carara on the 4th.
White-shouldered Tanager – Tachyphonus luctuosus C
At
Carara we saw a party of 12 on the 4th and 8 on the 5th.
White-lined Tanager – Tachyphonus rufus C
We
saw 2 at La Cruces on the 7th.
Red-throated Ant-Tanager – Habia fuscicauda fuscicauda C
We
saw 2 along the SAT Trail at La Selva on the 1st.
Summer Tanager – Piranga rubra C
We
saw up to 3 on six dates.
Western Tanager – Piranga ludoviciana C
At
Santa Rosa we saw 5 on the 21st and 2 on the 22nd.
Crimson-collared Tanager – Ramphocelus sanguinolentus apricus C
A
single individual was seen at Virgen de la Sorocco on the 27th.
Scarlet-rumped Tanager – Ramphocelus passerinii C
This
species proved to be common being seen on ten dates with a daily maximum of 15
seen at La Selva on the 2nd.
Blue-grey Tanager – Thraupis episcopus cana C
This
species proved to be common being seen on ten dates with a daily maximum of 20
being seen at La Cruces on the 7th.
Palm Tanager – Thraupis palmarum atripennis C
We
saw 1 at Puntarenas on the 19th, 5 at La Selva on the 27th
with 1 seen there on the 1st, 12 at La Cruces on the 6th
and 6 there on the 7th.
Blue-and-gold Tanager – Bangsia arcaei caeruleigularis C
A
superb individual was seen near the start of the Ridge Trail at Braullio
Carillo on the 26th.
Scrub Euphonia – Euphonia affinis affinis C
We
saw 2 at Palo Verde on the 20th and 2 at Santa Rosa on both the 21st
and 22nd.
Yellow-crowned Euphonia –
Euphonia luteicapilla C
We
saw a pair at Carara on the 4th.
Yellow-throated Euphonia – Euphonia hirundinacea gnatho C
A
single bird was seen at Palo Verde on the 20th and 4 were seen on
the drive up to Monteverde on the 22nd.
Spot-crowned Euphonia – Euphonia imitans C
A
single male was seen on the walk down to the river at La Cruces on the 7th.
Olive-backed Euphonia – Euphonia gouldi praetermissa C
We
saw at least 8 at the Selva Verde Lodge on the 27th and at La Selva
we saw 2 on the 1st and 8 on the 2nd.
Tawny-capped Euphonia – Euphonia anneae anneae C
We
saw a pair at Braullio Carillo on the 26th and 1 there on the 3rd.
Golden-browed Chlorophonia – Chlorophonia callophrys C
A
pair were seen along the Jeep Trail at Monteverde on the 24th and 2
were seen along the Water Buckets Trail at Braullio Carillo on the 3rd.
Plain-coloured Tanager – Tangara inornata rava C
We
saw 3 at La Cruces on the 7th.
Emerald Tanager – Tangara
florida florida C
We
saw 3 at Brauliio Carillo on the 26th and 1 at Carara on the 4th.
Silver-throated Tanager –
Tangara icterocephala frantzii C
This
species proved common being seen at Virgen de la Sorocco, Braullio Carillo and
daily at La Cruces where a daily maximum of 6 were seen on the 7th.
Speckled Tanager – Tangara
guttata eusticta C
We
saw 2 at La Cruces on the 7th.
Bay-headed Tanager – Tangara gyrola bangsi C
This
species proved common being seen daily at Braullio Carillo, Virgen de la
Soroccos and Carara with a daily maximum of 5 seen at Braullio Carillo on the 3rd.
Golden-hooded Tanager – Tangara larvata C
This
species proved common being seen daily at Virgen de la Sorocco, La Selva and La
Cruces with a daily maximum of 8 being seen at La Selva on the 2nd.
Scarlet-thighed Dacnis – Dacnis venusta venusta C
Only
seen at Braullio Carillo where we saw 6 on the 26th and 4 on the 3rd.
Blue Dacnis – Dacnis cayana C
We
saw 4 at Selva Verde on the 27th, 6 at Braullio Carillo on the 3rd
and up to 3 daily at La Cruces.
Green Honeycreeper – Chlorophanes spiza arguta C
We
saw 6 at Braullio Carillo on the 26th and 2 there on the 3rd,
up to 6 at La Selva on two dates and a single individual at La Cruces on the 7th.
Shining Honeycreeper – Cyanerpes lucidus isthmicus C
We
saw a pair at Braullio Carillo on the 26th and the 3rd, 2
at Selva Verde Lodge on the 27th and 2 at La Selva on the 2nd.
Red-legged Honeycreeper – Cyanerpes cyaneus carneipes C
We
saw pairs at Santa Rosa on the 21st, La Selva on the 1st
and Carara on the 4th and a single individual at Manual Antonio on
the 7th.
Blue-black Grassquit – Volatinia jacarina splendens C
At
Carara we saw 5 on the 4th and 1 on the 6th.
Variable Seedeater –
Sporophila corvine C
Seen
on eight dates with a daily maximum of 12 seen at Carara on the 4th.
White-collared Seedeater –
Sporophila torqueola C
We
saw a single female at the San Vito pools on the 8th.
Nicaraguan Seed-Finch – Oryzoborus nuttingi C
We
saw 5 along the entrance road to La Selva on the 26th and 3 there on
the 1st.
Thick-billed Seed-Finch – Oryzoborus funereus C
Small
numbers were seen on each of the four days spent at La Selva.
Yellow-faced Grassquit – Tiaris olivacea pusilla C
We
saw up to 6 at Monteverde on two dates and up to 4 at La Cruces on two dates.
Peg-billed Finch – Acanthidops bairdii C
We
saw a party of 3 of these interesting birds at La Georgina on the 8th.
Slaty Flowerpiercer – Diglossa plumbea plumbea C
We
saw at least 5 at La Georgina on the 8th often performing their
strange feeding action.
Yellow-thighed Finch – Pselliophorus tibialis C
We
saw a single individual at the entrance of Volcan Poas on the 19th.
Large-footed Finch – Pezopetes capitalis C
We
saw 2 at La Georgina on the 8th.
White-naped Brush-Finch – Atlaptes albinucha parvirostris C
We
saw 3 at Monteverde on the 24th and 6 there on the 25th.
Stripe-headed Brush-Finch – Buarremon torquatus costaricensis C
DC
saw a single individual at La Cruces on the 7th.
Orange-billed Sparrow – Arremon aurantiirostris C
We
saw up to 2 daily at La Selva and 1 at Carara on the 5th.
Olive Sparrow – Arremonops rufiventris JFC
JFC
saw a single individual at Santa Rosa on the 21st.
Black-striped Sparrow – Arremonops conirostris richmondi C
We
saw up to 2 at La Selva on the 27th and 28th and 3 at La
Cruces on the 7th and 8th.
White-eared Ground-Sparrow – Melozone leucotis leucotis C
We
saw singles at the Pension Quetzal at Monteverde on the 22nd and 23rd
and 3 there on the 24th.
Stripe-headed Sparrow – Aimophila ruficauda ruficauda C
We
saw at least 6 along the entrance road to Palo Verde on the 20th and
1 at Santa Rosa on the 21st.
Rufous-collared Sparrow – Zonotrichia capensis costaricensis C
Only
seen on four dates with 6 seen at Volcan Poas on the 19th, 1 at
Monteverde on the 24th, 3 at La Cruces on the 7th and 6
there on the 8th.
Volcano Junco – Junco vulcani C
We
saw 3 at La Georgina on the 8th.
Streaked Saltator – Saltator striatipectus furax C
We
saw 2 at the San Vito Pools on the 8th.
Buff-throated Saltator – Saltator maximus C
Seen
on ten dates with a daily maximum of 8 seen at La Selva on the 28th.
Black-headed Saltator – Saltator atriceps C
We
saw 2 at La Selva on the 1st and 4 there on the 2nd.
Black-faced Grosbeak – Caryothraustes poliogaster scapularis C
We
saw up to 5 daily at La Selva and 2 at Braullio Carillo on the 3rd.
Black-thighed Grosbeak –
Pheucticus tibialis C
A
stunning individual was seen at Virgen de la Sorocco on the 27th.
Rose-breasted Grosbeak – Pheucticus ludovicianus C
A
single individual was seen at Virgen de la Sorocco on the 1st and 6
were seen at Carara on the 4th and 2 there on the 5th.
Blue-black Grosbeak – Cyanocompsa cyanoides toddi C
We
saw 1 at La Selva on the 1st and 2 there on the 2nd and 1
at Carara on the 5th.
Blue Grosbeak – Guiraca caerulea C
We
saw 6 along the entrance road to Palo Verde on the 20th.
Indigo Bunting – Passerina cyanea C
A
single individual was seen at Santa Rosa on the 21st and up to 10
were seen at Carara on the 4th and 5th.
Painted Bunting – Passerina ciris pallidor C
We
saw 2 males at Carara on the 4th.
Dickcissel – Spiza americana
C
Several
often large flocks flew over Carara on both the 4th and 5th.
Eastern Meadowlark – Sturnella magna alticola C
We
saw up to 2 on four dates often being seen whilst driving between sites.
Great-tailed Grackle – Quiscalus mexicanus peruvianus C
This
species proved very common.
Bronzed Cowbird – Molothrus aeneus aeneus
C
Seen
whilst driving between sites with 15 seen on the 19th and 50 on the
4th.
Giant Cowbird – Scaphidura oryzivora impacifica C
A
single individual was seen at the Selva Verde Lodge on the 27th.
Streak-backed Oriole – Icterus pustulatus sclateri C
A
total of 8 were seen in the woodland around Palo Verde on the 20th.
Baltimore Oriole – Icterus galbula C
Common
being seen on thirteen dates with a daily maximum of 30 at Carara on the 4th.
Orchard Oriole – Icterus spurius spurius C
We
saw 2 at Punterenas on the 19th.
Black-cowled Oriole – Icterus dominicensis praecox C
Only
seen at La Selva where we saw 2 on the 27th, 4 on the 28th,
2 on the 1st and 2 on the 2nd.
Scarlet-rumped Cacique – Cacicus uropygialis microrhynchus C
A
single individual was seen at Braullio Carillo on the 26th and at La
Selva we saw 2 on the 28th and 5 on the 1st.
Chestnut-headed Oropendola – Psarocolius wagleri ridgwayi C
We
saw a party of 4 at Braullio Carillo on the 26th and at La Selva we
saw 2 on the 1st and 15 on the 2nd.
Montezuma Oropendola – Gymnostinops montezuma C
We
saw a pair at Braullio Carillo on the 26th and on all four days at
La Selva where a maximum of 50 were seen on the 2nd.
Species
seen during the stopover in Miami, Florida :
Pied-billed Grebe -
Podilymbus podiceps podiceps C
Cattle Egret – Bubulcus ibis
C
American Coot - Fulica
americana americana C
Laughing Gull – Larus atricilla C
Ring-billed Gull - Larus
delawarensis C
Starling - Sturnus vulgaris
C
House Sparrow - Passer
domesticus C
Boat-tailed Grackle –
Quiscalus major major C