Israel 27/3/83 - 10/4/83

27^th March : Arrived Tel Aviv and drove to the campsite.

28^th March : Tel Aviv Campsite, Maagan Mikhael, New Yam Campsite.

29^th March : Mt. Carmel, Hula, Mt. Hermon, Tal Campsite.

30^th March : Hula, Lake Tiberias, Wadi Ammud, Wadi Samuk, Maagan Campsite.

31^st March : Dead Sea, En Gedi, Yotvata.

1^st April : Arava Valley, Eilat, Yotvata.

2^nd April : Arava Valley, Eilat, Moon Valley, 32km desert, Yotvata.

3^rd April : Arava Valley, Eilat, Under-water Observatory, Yotvata.

4^th April : Arava Valley, Eilat, Moon Valley, Yotvata.

5^th April : Arava Valley, Beer Ora, Eilat, 32km desert, Yotvata.

6^th April : Arava Valley, Eilat, Yotvata.

7^th April : Arava Valley, Eilat, Beer Ora, Amram Pillars, Yotvata.

8^th April : Amram Pillars, Yotvata, Yeroham NR, Nizzana.

9^th April : Nizzana Castle, 137km waterhole, Tel Aviv.

10^th April : Left Tel Aviv for London.

Systematic List

Little Grebe - Tachybaptus ruficollis ruficollis C

At Hula 3 were seen on the 29^th and 6 the next day, 1 was seen at the Eilat Salt Pans on the 2^nd and 1 was seen at the Yeroham Nature Reserve on the 8^th.

Great Crested Grebe - Podiceps cristatus cristatus C

An estimated 15 were seen on Lake Tiberias on the 30^th and 10 there the following day.

Great White Pelican - Pelecanus onocrotalus C

Only seen at Hula where 20 were noted on the 29^th and 95 the following day.

Brown Booby - Sula leucogaster plotus C

A single bird usually sitting on buoys was seen from Eilat beach on the 2^nd and 4^th.

Grey Heron - Ardea cinerea cinerea C

Common and widespread being seen on every date but two with a daily maximum of 28 seen at Eilat on the 1^st.

Purple Heron - Ardea purpurea purpurea C

Widespread though not common with up to 2 being seen on eight dates.

Great Egret - Ardea alba alba C

A single individual was seen at Maagan Mikhael on the 28^th and 2 were at Lake Tiberias on the 31^st.

Little Egret - Egretta garzetta schistacea/garzetta C

A single Western Reef Heron E.g.schistacea was seen on the beach at Eilat on the 6^th. This form is lumped with Little Egret by Clements and HBW. Little Egret E.g.garzetta proved common and widespread with c.50 seen at Maagan Mikhael, up to 25 seen at Hula, up to 25 seen at Eilat and 10 seen near Tel Aviv.

Squacco Heron - Ardeola ralloides C

A single individual was seen in a ditch at the North Fields at Eilat on the 6^th.

Cattle Egret - Bubulcus ibis ibis C

Over 100 were seen between Tel Aviv and Maagan Mikhael on the 28^th, c.25 were seen on both visits to Hula, 1 at Eilat on the 6^th and 3 near Tel Aviv on the 9^th.

Black-crowned Night-Heron - Nycticorax nycticorax nycticorax C

An estimated 100 were seen at Hula on the 30^th with flocks of 14 seen at Eilat on the 1^st and of 17 there on the 3^rd.

Black Stork - Ciconia nigra C

A party of 4 moved north near the Dead Sea on the 31^st, at Eilat 2 passed over on the 3^rd, 56 on the 4^th and 52 on the 5^th with the best vantage point being the Moon Valley Mountains.

White Stork - Ciconia ciconia ciconia C

Seen in good numbers in both the north and at Nizzana but not at Eilat. A daily maximum of 2,000 were seen moving north on the 31^st.

Glossy Ibis - Plegadis falcinellus C

We saw a flock of 26 at Hula on both our days there and at Eilat 28 were seen on the 2^nd and 16 on the 3^rd.

Eurasian Spoonbill - Platalea leucorodia leucorodia C

We saw just 3 at Maagan Mikhael on the 28^th.

Greater Flamingo - Phoenicopterus ruber roseus C

We saw a single individual at the Eilat Salt Pans every day from the 2^nd to the 7^th.

Common Shelduck - Tadorna tadorna C

Singles seen at Lake Tiberias on the 30^th and 31^st and at Eilat on the 4^th.

Eurasian Wigeon - Anas penelope C

A single individual was seen at Eilat on the 4^th.

Teal - Anas crecca crecca C

Seen on all but three dates with a daily maximum of 40 noted at Magaan Mikhael on the 28^th.

Mallard - Anas platyrhynchos platyrhynchos C

Seen on nine dates with a daily maximum of 30 seen at Hula on the 29^th.

Garganey - Anas querquedula C

A flock of up to 100 were seen off Eilat beach on three dates.

Northern Shoveler - Anas clypeata C

A flock of 40 were seen at Hula on the 29^th and 30^th.

Marbled Teal - Marmaronetta angustirostris C

A party of 6 were seen in the early morning at Hula on the 30^th.

Osprey - Pandion haliatus haliatus C

Seen on seven dates at widespread locations.

Black Kite - Milvus migrans migrans C

Very common being seen daily with a daily maximum of 400 seen around Eilat on the 1^st.

Egyptian Vulture - Neophron percnopterus percnopterus C

Seen every day but three in small numbers with a daily maximum of 8 seen around Nizzana on the 9^th.

Eurasian Griffon - Gyps fulvus fulvus C

A party of 5 were seen at Wadi Ammud on the 30^th.

Short-toed Eagle - Circaetus gallicus C

Fairly common in the Golan Heights and near Hula with up to 8 seen on four dates in that area with the only other 2 being passage birds at Eilat on the 5^th and 7^th.

Western Marsh Harrier - Circus aeruginosus aeruginosus C

Seen on all but two dates with a daily maximum of 5 seen at Hula on the 29^th.

Northern (Hen) Harrier - Circus cyaneus cyaneus C

A female was seen at Hula on the 29^th and a male at Nizzana on the 9^th.

Pallid Harrier - Circus macrourus C

A good passage encountered with 11 seen at Eilat (including 5 males) and a single male near Nizzana. Males arriving in off the Red Sea were especially memorable.

Montagu’s Harrier - Circus pygargus C

We saw 3 whilst at Eilat and 1 near Nizzana.

Levant Sparrowhawk - Accipiter brevipes C

A single male was seen at the Eilat North Fields on the 3^rd and 2 were seen moving north at the Moon Valley Mountains the following day.

Eurasian Sparrowhawk - Accipiter nisus nisus C

A single individual was seen at Maagan Mikhael on the 28^th and 2 were seen at Mount Hermon on the 29^th.

Eurasian Buzzard - Buteo buteo vulpinus C

Seen daily with a daily maximum of c.2,000 seen at Eilat on the 5^th.

Long-legged Buzzard - Buteo rufinus rufinus C

We saw 2 in the Golan Heights on the 29^th and 2 at Wadi Ammud on the 30^th.

Lesser Spotted Eagle - Aquila pomarina pomarina C

Only seen in the north on three dates with a superb flock of 60 moving over Wadi Ammud on the 30^th the maximum count.

Greater Spotted Eagle - Aquila clanga C

A single individual was seen at Hula on the 29^th and 30^th.

Steppe Eagle - Aquila nipalensis orientalis C

Seen around Eilat in small numbers on seven dates.

Imperial Eagle - Aquila heliaca C

A single immature was seen between Eilat and Nizzana on the 8^th.

Bonelli’s Eagle - Hieraaetus fasciatus fasciatus C

A single individual was seen at Beer Ora on the 5^th.

Booted Eagle - Hieraaetus pennatus C

A single individual was seen between Yotvata and Eilat on the 4^th and 5^th.

Lesser Kestrel - Falco naumanni C

Seen on six dates in fair numbers mainly in the north where a daily maximum of 20 were seen around the Dead Sea on the 31^st.

Eurasian Kestrel - Falco tinnunculus tinnunculus C

Seen every day but two in good numbers.

Merlin - Falco columbarius aesalon C

A single individual was seen at Hula on the 30^th.

Eurasian Hobby - Falco subbuteo subbuteo C

Singles were seen in the vicinity of Eilat on the 1^st and 5^th.

Lanner Falcon - Falco biarmicus tanypterus C

Up to 2 were seen on four dates around the north fields at Eilat.

Barbary Falcon - Falco pelegrinoides C

Singles were seen at Yotvata on the 4^th, Amram Pillars on the 8^th and 2 were seen at Nizzana on the 9^th.

Peregrine Falcon - Falco peregrinus brookei C

A single individual was seen near Eilat on the 4^th.

Chukar - Alectoris chukar C

Fairly common in the north of the country being seen on five dates with a daily maximum of 15 seen near Tel Aviv on the 9^th.

Sand Partridge - Ammoperdix heyi C

Seen around the Dead Sea and Eilat in small numbers on five dates.

Common Quail - Coturnix coturnix coturnix C

Surprisingly easy to see being encountered on six dates with a daily maximum of 7 seen near Tel Aviv on the 9^th.

Eurasian Crane - Grus grus C

A single immature was seen near the Eilat Salt Pans on the 1^st.

Common Moorhen - Gallinula chloropus chloropus C

Seen on nine dates in good numbers.

Eurasian Coot - Fulica atra atra C

Seen every day but one.

Black-winged Stilt - Himantopus himantopus C

Seen on ten dates in good numbers with a daily maximum of 26 seen at Eilat on the 1^st.

Pied Avocet - Recurvirostra avosetta C

A party of 12 were seen at Maagaan Mikhael on the 28^th.

Eurasian Thick-knee - Burhinus oedicnemus C

A pair were seen near Nizzana on the 9^th.

Cream-coloured Courser - Cursorius cursor C

A party of 4 were seen in desert near the 32km post north of Eilat on the 5^th and 2 were seen near Nizzana on the 9^th. Superb.

Collared Pratincole - Glareola pratincola pratincola C

Only seen at the Eilat Salt Pans where a party of up to 15 were seen on five dates.

Spur-winged Plover - Vanellus spinosus C

Seen on all but three dates with a daily maximum of 100 seen at Maagan Mikhael on the 28^th.

White-tailed Lapwing - Vanellus leucurus C

A pair were seen at the Eilat Salt Pans on the 1^st. Superb.

Grey Plover - Pluvialis squatarola C

A single individual was seen at Maagan Mikhael on the 28^th.

Ringed Plover - Charadrius hiaticula C

Seen on four dates in scattered locations with a daily maximum of 10 seen at Maagan Mikhael on the 28^th.

Little Ringed Plover - Charadrius dubius curonicus C

Up to 15 were seen at Eilat on six dates and 2 were seen at Nizzana on the 9^th.

Kentish Plover - Charadrius alexandrinus alexandrinus C

Seen at Maagan Mikhael and Eilat with a daily maximum of 25 at Eilat on the 7^th.

Greater Sandplover - Charadrius leschenaultii C

We saw 2 at Eilat Salt Pans on the 6^th and 1 there the following day. Superb.

Common Snipe - Gallinago gallinago gallinago C

A single individual was seen at Eilat on the 2^nd.

Common Redshank - Tringa totanus C

Seen on all but four dates with a daily maximum of 20 seen at Maagan Mikhael on the 28^th.

Marsh Sandpiper - Tringa stagnatilis C

We saw 2 at Maagan Mikhael and up to 40 daily at the Eilat Salt Pans.

Greenshank - Tringa nebularia nebularia C

We saw up to 12 daily at the Eilat Salt Pans.

Green Sandpiper - Tringa ochropus C

Up to 8 were seen on all but two dates.

Wood Sandpiper - Tringa glareola C

Seen on all but three dates with a daily maximum of 40 seen at the Eilat Salt Pans on the 7^th.

Terek Sandpiper - Xenus cinereus C

A superb individual was seen at the Eilat Salt Pans for around an hour on the 6th before departing north.

Common Sandpiper - Tringa hypoleucos C

We saw up to 3 at scattered localities on six dates.

Sanderling - Calidris alba C

We saw 4 at Maagan Mikhael on the 28^th.

Little Stint - Calidris minuta C

Seen in good numbers at Maagan Mikhael and Eilat and a few were seen at Nizzana. A daily maximum of 100 were seen at Eilat on the 7^th.

Curlew Sandpiper - Calidris ferruginea C

Singles were seen on three dates at Eilat.

Dunlin - Calidris alpina C

Up to 15 were seen on six dates at scattered locations.

Ruff - Philomachus pugnax C

Up to 40 were seen on all but two dates.

White-eyed Gull - Larus leucophthalmus C

A superb adult was seen sat just offshore at Eilat North Beach on the 1^st proving to be one of the highlights of the trip. Poor views obtained of the same or another individual on the 6^th.

Armenian Gull - Larus armenicus C

Seen on all but three dates with a daily maximum of 200 seen at Maagan Mikhael.

Lesser Black-backed Gull - Larus fuscus C

Up to 60 were seen daily at Maagan Mikhael and Eilat.

Great Black-headed Gull - Larus ichthyaetus C

We saw just 2 1^st-winter birds on the beach at Maagan Mikhael on the 28^th.

Black-headed Gull - Larus ridibundus C

Seen in good numbers on all but the last two dates.

Slender-billed Gull - Larus genei C

Up to 60 were seen daily at the Eilat Salt Pans.

Little Gull - Larus minutus C

A single individual was seen at Eilat on the 1^st.

Gull-billed Tern - Sterna nilotica nilotica C

A single individual was seen at the Eilat salt pans on the 1^st.

Caspian Tern - Sterna caspia C

A superb individual first seen at Eilat North Beach and then on the Salt Pans on the 6^th.

Sandwich Tern - Sterna sandvicensis sandvicensis C

We saw 2 at Maagan Mikhael and up to 4 at Eilat on two dates.

Common Tern - Sterna hirundo hirundo C

We saw 2 at Eilat on the 2^nd and 12 there on the 7^th.

White-cheeked Tern - Sterna repressa C

A single individual was seen at Eilat North Beach on six dates.

Whiskered Tern - Chlidonias hybridus hybridus C

We saw up to 25 on our two dates at Lake Tiberias.

Crowned Sandgrouse - Pterocles coronatus vastitas C

Up to 25 were seen drinking at a waterhole half way to the north fields at Eilat on two dates and 3 were seen in the Nizzana area on the 9^th. Superb.

Lichtenstein’s Sandgrouse - Pterocles lichtensteinii lichtensteinii C

Up to 10 were seen drinking after dark at the regularly staked-out waterhole in the mountains behind Eilat on two dates and a small flock were seen flying across the road after dark between Eilat and Yotvata.

Black-bellied Sandgrouse – Pterocles orientalis JFC

JFC flushed a pair in the desert at Nizzana on the 9^th.

Rock Dove - Columba livia palaestinae C

Seen on four dates at scattered locations with a daily maximum of 20 seen on the 9^th.

Turtle Dove - Streptopelia turtur C

Seen on nine dates in good numbers with a daily maximum of 50 seen on the 9^th.

Collared Dove - Streptopelia decaocto decaocto C

This species proved to be common being seen daily.

Laughing Dove - Streptopelia senegalensis C

This species proved to be very common being seen daily.

Namaqua Dove - Oena capensis capensis C

A single female was an unexpected find half-way towards the North Fields at Eilat on the 7^th. Superb.

Rose-ringed Parakeet - Psittacula krameri C

A pair were seen at their nest-hole at Tel Aviv on the 28^th.

Common Cuckoo - Cuculus canorus C

Single migrants were seen on the 30^th and the 8^th.

Little Owl - Athene noctua C

We saw 3 individuals of a desert form on our last two dates around Nizzana. Superb.

Alpine Swift - Tachymarptis melba C

Up to 5 were seen on three dates in the Eilat area.

Common Swift - Apus apus C

Good numbers were seen on all but two dates.

Pallid Swift - Apus pallidus C

Seen in the Eilat area on five dates and 2 were seen near Nizzana.

Little Swift - Apus affinis galilejensis C

The colony of c.200 pairs at Wadi Ammud was visited on the 30^th. Superb.

Common Kingfisher - Alcedo atthis atthis C

We saw 2 in the north of the country and 1 at Eilat.

White-throated (Smyrna) Kingfisher - Halcyon smyrnensis smyrnensis C

Good numbers were seen daily in the north of the country with a daily maximum of 35 seen on the 30^th.

Pied Kingfisher - Ceryle rudis rudis C

Seen daily in fair numbers in the north of the country with a daily maximum of 15 seen on the 28^th. Superb.

Little Green Bee-eater - Merops orientalis cyanophrys C

Up to 3 were seen on three dates between the Salt Pans and the North Fields at Eilat.

European Bee-eater - Merops apiaster C

Seen on seven dates with a daily maximum of 350 seen at Eilat on the 7^th.

Eurasian Hoopoe - Upupa epops epops C

Up to 5 were seen on all but two dates.

Wryneck - Jynx torquilla C

Migrants were seen in the south of the country with up to 3 seen on four dates.

Syrian Woodpecker - Dendrocopos syriacus syriacus C

We saw a pair near Tel Aviv on the 28^th, 1 roadside on the 29^th and a pair again near Tel Aviv on the 9^th.

Bar-tailed Lark - Ammomanes cincturus arenicolor C

Up to 8 were seen on our three visits to the desert area in the vicinity of the 32Km post north of Eilat.

Desert Lark - Ammomanes deserti C

Fairly common with up to 20 being seen on eight dates in the southern desert areas.

Greater Hoopoe-Lark - Alaemon alaudipes C

A pair were seen at the desert area 32km north of Eilat on both the 2^nd and 5^th and a single individual was seen near Nizzana on the 9^th. Superb.

Greater Short-toed Lark - Calandrella brachydactyla C

We saw up to 12 on two dates at the Eilat North Fields and 4 were seen near Nizzana on the 9^th.

Lesser Short-toed Lark - Calandrella rufescens C

A flock of 15 were seen in the desert at Nizzana on the 9^th.

Crested Lark - Galerida cristata C

Very common being seen daily.

Wood Lark - Lullula arborea pallida C

A pair were seen at Mt. Hermon on the 29^th.

Sky Lark - Alauda avensis C

A few were seen on our first three days in the country.

Sand Martin - Riparia riparia C

Seen in good numbers on all but two dates.

Eurasian Crag-Martin - Hirundo rupestris rupestris C

We saw 1 at Wadi Ammud, 4 in the Moon Valley Mountains and 2 at the Amram Pillars just north of Eilat.

Pale Crag-Martin - Hirundo obsoleta C

We saw up to 6 on three dates in the desert areas around Eilat and 2 were seen near Nizzana.

Barn Swallow - Hirundo rustica C

Very common being seen daily.

Red-rumped Swallow - Hirundo daurica C

Common with up to 100 being seen daily.

House Martin - Delichon urbica C

Seen daily in good numbers in the South of the country.

White Wagtail - Motacilla alba C

Seen daily in good numbers.

Yellow Wagtail - Motacilla flava C

Large numbers of several different forms were seen daily at Eilat.

Richard’s Pipit - Anthus richardi C

Singles were seen at the Eilat North Fields on the 3^rd and 6^th.

Tawny Pipit - Anthus campestris campestris C

Seen in small numbers at scattered locations on five dates.

Long-billed Pipit - Anthus similis captus C

We saw 3 on the lower slopes of Mt. Hermon on the 29^th and 1 at Wadi Ammud on the 30^th.

Tree Pipit - Anthus trivialis trivialis C

We say up to 3 on six dates in the south of the country.

Meadow Pipit - Anthus pratensis pratensis C

Seen in scattered locations on four dates.

Red-throated Pipit - Anthus cervinus C

Up to 70 were seen daily whilst at Eilat.

Water Pipit - Anthus spinoletta C

We saw 2 on most days spent at Eilat.

White-spectacled Bulbul - Pycnonotus xanthopygos C

Seen daily in large numbers.

Wren - Troglodytes troglodytes C

Singles were seen on the 29^th, 30^th and 31^st.

Rock Thrush - Monticola saxatilis C

A single female was seen at Nizzana on the 9^th.

Blue Rock Thrush - Monticola solitarius solitarius C

We saw 3 at Mt. Hermon on the 29^th and 3 at Wadi Ammud on the 30^th.

Blackbird - Turdus merula C

Seen in the north of the country in small numbers on six dates.

Song Thrush - Turdus philomelos philomelos C

Singles were seen in the north of the country on two dates.

Fan-tailed Warbler - Cisticola juncidis juncidis C

Seen at various sites in the east of the country with 4 seen on the 30^th and 7 the following day.

Streaked Scrub-Warbler - Scotocerca inquieta C

Small numbers were seen on five dates around Eilat and 9 were seen in the desert area around Nizzana on the 9^th. Superb.

Graceful Warbler - Prinia gracilis palestinae C

Up to 40 were seen daily proving most common in the north of the country.

Cetti’s Warbler - Cettia cetti C

Seen daily in the north of the country with a daily maximum of 30 seen on the 30^th.

Moustached Warbler - Acrocephalus melanopogon C

A single individual showed well along the boardwalk at Hula on the 29^th. Superb.

Sedge Warbler - Acrocephalus schoenobaenus C

We saw up to 3 on two dates at Eilat.

Reed Warbler - Acrocephalus scirpaceus C

Fair numbers were seen on all but two dates.

Marsh Warbler - Acrocephalus palustris C

Up to 15 were seen on two dates at Hula and singles were seen on two dates at Eilat.

Great Reed Warbler - Acrocephalus arundinaceus arundinaceus C

We saw single individuals in scattered locations on three dates.

Clamorous Reed Warbler - Acrocephalus stentoreus C

We saw 4 from the Observation Tower at Hula during the early morning of the 30^th.

Eastern Olivaceous Warbler - Hippolais pallida elaeica C

Singles were seen at widespread locations on four dates.

Willow Warbler - Phylloscopus trochilus C

Small numbers were seen at widespread on seven dates.

Chiffchaff - Phylloscopus collybita C

We saw up to 50 daily.

Bonelli’s Warbler - Phylloscopus bonelli orientalis C

We saw up to 20 daily whilst at Eilat.

Wood Warbler - Phylloscopus sibilatrix C

We saw 2 around Eilat on the 4^th and 1 there on the 8^th.

Blackcap - Sylvia atricapilla C

We saw up to 40 virtually daily.

Garden Warbler - Sylvia borin C

We saw a single individual at Eilat on the 4^th.

Whitethroat - Sylvia communis C

We saw small numbers virtually daily.

Lesser Whitethroat - Sylvia curruca C

We saw up to 100 daily.

Orphean Warbler - Sylvia hortensis crassirostris C

Up to 3 were seen on six dates mainly at Eilat.

Red Sea (Arabian) Warbler - Sylvia leucomelaena negevensis C

Seen on four dates in the desert acacia stands between Eilat and Yotvata.

Ruppell’s Warbler - Sylvia ruepelli C

A superb male was seen during a roadside stop between Yotvata and Eilat on the 1^st.

Sardinian Warbler - Sylvia melanocephala C

A single individual was seen at Wadi Ammud and singles were seen in the desert to the north of Eilat on two dates.

Cyprus Warbler - Sylvia melanothorax C

We saw 3 females and 1 male in the desert area between Eilat and Yotvata in a three day period.

Spectacled Warbler - Sylvia conspicillata conspicillata C

A single individual was seen in the desert area at Nizzana on the 9^th.

Collared Flycatcher - Ficedula albicollis C

A superb male was seen in a desert wadi near Nizzana on the 9^th.

Red-breasted Flycatcher - Ficedula parva C

A single female was found in the desert between Eilat and Yotvata being seen on both the 4^th and 6^th.

European Robin - Erithacus rubecula C

A single individual was seen near New Yam on the 28^th.

Common Nightingale - Luscinia megarhynchos C

Singles were seen on two dates in the Eilat area.

Bluethroat - Luscinia svecica C

We saw up to 6 on five dates in the Eilat to Yotvata area.

Rufous Bushchat - Cercotrichas galactotes C

A superb individual was found in the area behind the Yotvata campsite on our last morning on the 8^th.

Common Redstart - Phoenicurus phoenicurus C

Up to 2 were seen on seven dates in the Eilat area.

Whinchat - Saxicola rubetra C

Singles were seen at Eilat on the 2^nd and in the desert at Nizzana on the 9^th.

White-crowned Black Wheatear - Oenanthe leucopyga ernesti C

Up to 6 were seen on eight dates spent south of the Dead Sea. Superb.

Northern Wheatear - Oenanthe oenanthe C

Fair numbers were seen on all but one date.

Mourning Wheatear - Oenanthe lugens C

We saw 8 on the drive between the Dead Sea and Yotvata on the 31^st and 2 on the return journey on the 8^th.

Finsch’s Wheatear - Oenanthe finschii finschii C

We saw 4 on the lower slopes of Mt. Hermon on the 29^th. Stunning.

Isabelline Wheatear - Oenanthe isabellina C

Up to 5 were seen on a day at widespread locations on six dates.

Blackstart - Cercomela melanura melanura C

Seen in fair numbers on eight dates south of the Dead Sea with a daily maximum of 30 seen on the 31^st.

Arabian Babbler - Turdoides squamiceps squamiceps C

We saw up to 16 daily in the Eilat area.

Great Tit - Parus major C

Seen on our first three days but then not again.

Penduline Tit - Remiz pendulinus C

A superb male was seen in a thick patch of bushes at Maagan Mikhael on the 28^th.

Orange-tufted (Palestine) Sunbird - Cinnyris oseus oseus C

We saw up to 25 daily on our first three days in the country but not seen thereafter.

Southern Grey Shrike - Lanius meridonalis C

Seen on all but four dates with a daily maximum of 25 being seen on the 30^th.

Lesser Grey Shrike - Lanius minor C

A single individual was seen at Wadi Samouk on the 30^th.

Masked Shrike - Lanius nubicus C

One of the highlights of the trip was seeing up to 5 on a day on all but four dates.

Woodchat Shrike - Lanius senator C

Up to 5 were seen daily around Eilat.

Eurasian Jay - Garrulus glandarius C

Up to 5 were seen on our first three days in Israel.

Carrion Crow - Corvus corone C

Large numbers were seen in the north of the country.

Brown-necked Raven - Corvus ruficollis ruficollis C

We saw up to 35 virtually daily in the south of the Country.

Fan-tailed Raven - Corvus rhipidurus C

A total of 27 were seen at the Dead Sea on the 31^st.

Tristram’s Starling - Onychognathus tristramii C

Around 16 were seen at the Dead Sea on the 31^st, 41 were seen at Yotvata on the 7^th and 6 were seen there the following day.

House Sparrow - Passer domesticus C

Seen daily.

Spanish Sparrow - Passer hispaniolensis C

Around Eilat up to 300 were seen daily with flocks seen flying north over the desert in the mornings and back south in the evenings.

Dead Sea Sparrow - Passer moabiticus moabiticus C

We saw 5 at Hula on the 30^th proving much better than we expected.

Pale Rock Sparrow – Carpospiza brachydactyla C

A party of 4 were seen on the lower slopes of Mt. Hermon on the 29^th.

Chaffinch – Fringilla coelebs C

Singles were seen on our first four dates.

Greenfinch – Carduelis chloris chlorotica C

Up to 10 were seen on seven dates at scattered locations.

Goldfinch – Carduelis carduelis C

Fair numbers seen at scattered locations on eight dates.

Linnet – Carduelis cannabina C

Up to 10 were seen on our first two days in the country but none thereafter.

European Serin – Serinus serinus C

Up to 3 were seen on our first two dates but then not seen again

Syrian Serin – Serinus syriacus C

A party of 4 were seen on the lower slopes of Mt. Hermon on the 29^th.

Desert Finch – Rhodopechys obsoleta C

A pair were seen in the fields around the Kibbutz adjacent to the Eilat Salt Pans on the 5^th.

Ortolan Bunting – Emberiza hortulana C

Up to 20 were seen on nine dates at scattered locations.

Cretzschmar’s Bunting – Emberiza caesia C

We saw pairs at Maagan Mikhael, Wadi Ammud and along the road north of the Dead Sea.

Corn Bunting – Emberiza calandra C

Up to 30 were seen on the 28^th, 30^th and 31^st.

Friday, 25 November 1983

Sunday, 6 November 1983

Saturday, 29 October 1983

Thursday, 27 October 1983

Tuesday, 25 October 1983

Monday, 24 October 1983

Saturday, 22 October 1983

Thursday, 20 October 1983

Wednesday, 19 October 1983

Tuesday, 18 October 1983

Monday, 17 October 1983

Sunday, 16 October 1983

Monday, 10 October 1983

Sunday, 9 October 1983

Saturday, 1 October 1983

Sunday, 4 September 1983

Saturday, 3 September 1983

Tuesday, 30 August 1983

Sunday, 26 June 1983

Sunday, 27 March 1983