Sunday, 22 February 2026

21st February 2026 Yell N1 Clear

Another day spent working on Yell where the highlight was obtaining much-improved views of the flock of Nordic Jackdaws present at Burravoe.

Burravoe: 5 European White-fronted Geese, Woodcock & 13 Nordic Jackdaws.

It must be c.25 years since Rudy Offereins published his ground-breaking article on the identification of the various subspecies of Western Jackdaw that still seems just as relevant today. Here’s an attempt at succinctly summarising its contents with regard to the distribution and identification of the various recognised subspecies and associated intergrades in Europe:


2cy Nordic Jackdaws at Burravoe
Part of a flock of 13 birds roaming the sheep fields that seemed mainly, perhaps entirely, comprised of 2cy individuals aged based on their retained brownish juvenile primaries and secondaries. The shape, intensity and apparent extent of their collars changed frequently due mainly to the posture of the birds.

2cy Nordic Jackdaw at Burravoe
By early Spring, feather wear exposes the bases of the feathers of the collar in all forms of Western Jackdaw. Field views confirmed the presence of brownish primaries on this individual ageing it as a 2cy. Its overall appearance is a very close match to the images (inset) of the Nordic Jackdaws that Rudy Offereins used to illustrate his article.

Rudy Offereins shared some remarks on the identification of first-winter Nordic Jackdaws as follows:
  • The nape and neck-side-colour of Nordic Jackdaw resembles that of adult winter Jackdaw and is therefore paler than on 1st winter Jackdaw, resulting in a more contrasting crown and throat.
  • Sometimes a faint collar or neckpatch is visible but this is not always the case.
  • Nordic Jackdaw can be told from the almost uniform grey-black Common Jackdaw by its paler and greyer underparts.
2cy Nordic Jackdaw at Burravoe
In flight, the whitish collar appeared as a more sharply-defined crescent but proved no less eye-catching.

2cy Nordic Jackdaw at Burravoe
Prolonged views were essential to gain an accurate impression of the darkness/shade of any particular bird’s plumage. The above illustrates the danger of relying on the appearance conveyed by a single image. Here the light is playing tricks, as the same individual as in the top image now appears far more striking with its underparts including its throat appearing much blacker (and its apparent overall appearance thus now almost recalling that of Russian Jackdaw (inset)).

Friday, 20 February 2026

19th February 2026 Yell S5 Overcast

A day spent working on Yell.

Burravoe: 5 European White-fronted Geese, Woodpigeon, Sparrowhawk & 8 Jackdaws.

Adult European White-fronted Goose at Burravoe

2cy European White-fronted Goose at Burravoe

Thursday, 19 February 2026

14th February 2026 Sand Water, mainland Shetland

A few species seen whilst working at Sand Water: 3 Whooper Swan, 2 White-fronted Geese flew north calling, 20 Red Grouse & Woodcock.

Sand Water - frozen

Thursday, 12 February 2026

12th February 2026 Unst N4 wintry showers clearing

After a snowy start to the day the weather improved around midday enabling us to complete the monthly Twite survey.

Norwick: Red-throated Diver, Great Northern Diver, 3 Oystercatcher, 2 Redwing & 47 Fieldfare.

Haroldswick: Goldeneye on sea & Fieldfare.

Baltasound: Great Northern Diver, Shelduck, Bar-tailed Godwit, 4 Oystercatcher & Fieldfare.

Westing: Barnacle Goose, Skylark & 3 Snow Bunting. 

Burrafirth: 15 Fieldfare.

Wednesday, 11 February 2026

11th February 2026 Unst E4 Overcast clearing

The scattering of grey Geese continues and another early sign of Spring in the form of a Shelduck...

Haroldswick: European White-fronted Goose & Shelduck.

Uyeasound: 3 Tundra Bean Geese.

Burravoe, Yell: 9 European White-fronted Geese flew S.

Tundra Bean Geese at Uyeasound

White-fronted Geese flying south over Burravoe, Yell

Shelduck at Haroldswick

Tuesday, 10 February 2026

10th February 2026 Unst SE5 Overcast

A few more early signs of Spring with a female-type Black Redstart in our garden and 4 Woodcock flushed during a walk around Norwick.

Norwick: Great Northern Diver, Red-throated Diver, 4 Woodcock, 3 Oystercatcher & Black Redstart.

Haroldswick: Red-throated Diver, 12 European White-fronted Geese & c.30 Fieldfare.

Baltasound: Red-throated Diver, 2 Oystercatcher & 2 Jackdaw.

Sunday, 8 February 2026

8th February 2026 Unst SSE7 Overcast

With more of a southerly component in the wind a few early Spring migrants appeared.

Norwick: Oystercatcher.

Skaw: 4 Skylark & Song Thrush.

Baltasound: Pink-footed Goose & Oystercatcher.

Belmont: 3 Red-throated Diver.

Thursday, 5 February 2026

6th February 2026 Unst E3 Clear

A day spent largely working on Yell.

Haroldswick: 5 European White-fronted Geese.

Dam Loch, Uyeasound: Kumlien's / Thayer's Gull.

5th February 2026 Unst & Yell SE5 Overcast

A day spent working on Yell where the highlights were seen during my commute catching-up with a 2cy drake Common Scoter on a pool along the road to Burrafirth that Robbie had first seen there yesterday and lingering single Barnacle Goose and European White-fronted Goose at Westing. A pair of Red Grouse and a female-type Merlin that was seen in flight clutching a screeching Starling near Burravoe and a flock of 6 Tundra Bean Geese were seen at Cullivoe whilst awaiting my single vessel sailing return to Unst.

Norwick: Robin.

Haroldswick: 5 European White-fronted Geese & 2cy drake Common Scoter.

Baltasound: 3 Tundra Bean Geese.

Westing: Barnacle Goose & European White-fronted Goose.

Burravoe: 2 Red Grouse & female-type Merlin.

Cullivoe: 6 Tundra Bean Geese.

2cy drake Common Scoter at Haroldswick

European White-fronted Goose and Greylag Goose at Westring

Barnacle Goose at Westing

Tundra Bean Geese at Cullivoe

Monday, 2 February 2026

2nd February 2026 Unst SE7 Overcast

The wind had dropped overnight somewhat and there was very little rain today. We took a drive round the island with the highlight being an arrival of grey Geese that included a flock of 9 Tundra Bean Geese that we saw in a roadside field whilst approaching Baltasound. It transpired that Brydon had already seen them.

Haroldswick: 5+ European White-fronted Geese.

Baltasound: Pink-footed Goose & 9 Tundra Bean Geese.

Westing: Pink-footed Goose.

Belmont: 2cy drake Scaup.

Uyeasound: European White-fronted Goose, c.1,000 Long-tailed Duck, c.200 Eider & 3rd cycle Kumlien's / Thayer's Gull.

Muness: Merlin.





Tundra Bean Geese at Baltasound

Greylag Geese and Pink-footed Goose at Baltasound


2cy drake Scaup on Loch of Snarravoe

European White-fronted Goose at Uyeasound

Long-tailed Ducks at Uyeasound